Inflammation of the kidney: symptoms in women. What are the symptoms of kidney disease in women?

Low back pain is a common problem for middle and older age groups. However, this may not always be due to exacerbation of osteochondrosis. This article will describe the disease, such as kidney inflammation. Symptoms in women, as well as possible diseases - this will be discussed below.

Symptom 1. Pain sensations

As already mentioned above, back pain does not always mean that a woman should just warm up or attend a massage course. Often, this symptom is a consequence of a disease such as inflammation of the kidneys. The nature of the pain is acute, paroxysmal. It can occur regardless of the time of day and the load on the human body. There may also be a drawing pain in the abdomen. It will also indicate the presence of this disease.

Symptom 2. A rise in temperature

What else should be remembered if the diagnosis is "inflammation of the kidneys"? Symptoms in women with this disease can affect body temperature. It significantly increases, and in some cases can reach a mark even at 40 ° C. In this case, the patient will shiver, there may also be weakness, dizziness, headaches.

Symptom 3. Results of tests

It is easy to recognize inflammation of the kidneys as a result of tests. Symptoms in women will be the following:

1. The urine will be cloudy.
2. In the urine you can see flakes.
3. With pyelonephritis, there will be a huge amount of white blood cells in the urine.
4. With glomerulonephritis, urine will have a high content of red blood cells and protein.

The last two items are the results of the patient's urine analysis.

Symptom 4. Problems with urination

What is more prone to inflammation of the kidneys? Symptoms in women can also affect urination. However, only if the infection has spread to the bladder and ureters. In this case, the lady will often run to the toilet - false urge to urinate. It is also possible the occurrence of cutting pains during the passage of urine.

Pyelonephritis

Inflammation of the kidneys often causes such a disease as pyelonephritis. Violations of urination in this case often does not happen. However, what are the symptoms of kidney disease in women can be found in this case? General symptoms:

1. Temperature increase to 39-40 ° С.
2. Intensified sweating.
3. Possible vomiting, nausea.
4. Headache.
5. Weakness in the body.

You can also observe local symptoms. In this case, it is customary to talk about dull aches in the lumbar region. Special attention should also be paid to the patient's urine in this disease. It will have an unpleasant smell, its appearance will be muddy.

Chronic pyelonephritis

What are the symptoms of kidney disease in women that can occur with chronic pyelonephritis? So, there will be necessarily painful sensations, the general weakness of the body. The temperature is usually either normal or insignificantly elevated. It can also be a loss of body weight, an episodic increase in blood pressure, indigestion. Additional information will also provide an analysis of urine.

Glomerulonephritis

If pyelonephritis is of an infectious nature, then a disease like glomerulonephritis has a slightly different cause. It can be an autoimmune disease or an infectious-allergic disease. At the same time, the drop in the functionality of the kidneys in the filtration area comes to the fore here. General symptoms:

1. Headache.
2. Disorders of appetite.
3. Weakness.
4. Increase in blood pressure.
5. Edema (external and internal - accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity).
6. The temperature rises quite rarely.

Local symptoms in this disease:

1. Decrease in the amount of daily urine.
2. Change of color of urine: from brown to practically black.
3. The presence of blood in the urine.

Chronic glomerulonephritis

What are the symptoms of kidney disease in women that occur in the chronic form of the disease? It should be said that there will be practically no external manifestations. The fact that the disease is active, can tell the analysis of blood and urine. If the course of the disease is prolonged, in this case the patient may develop signs of intoxication of the body:

1. Nausea.
2. Headache.
3. Constipation or diarrhea.
4. Exhaustion.
5. Disorders of the functions of other organs.

There may also be an increase in blood pressure.

Kidney Cancer

Another disease is kidney cancer. Symptoms in women with this disease can be as follows:

1. Fever.
2. Constant pain in the abdomen or lower back.
3. In the urine, blood is found.
4. General weakness of the body.
5. Weight loss.
6. If the tumor grows, it can even be probed.

Other symptoms are also possible. However, this will indicate that metastases have penetrated into other organs. Such symptoms are called extrarenal.

Important: if a woman has at least some of the above symptoms, you should definitely seek doctor's help. After all, if the disease is detected at an early stage (which, by the way, is quite difficult even for specialists), then it is much easier to cope with it than with its neglected form.

Diagnostics

How to recognize this disease? Of great importance are the symptoms of a cold kidney in women. It is only thanks to them that the doctor can make a preliminary diagnosis. And the more accurately a woman tells about her feelings, the better. Further, some research will still be needed. So, a lot of what the urine test can "tell". His indicators give information about what kind of kidney disease is present in the lady. Sometimes you may need a complicated urine test: according to Nechiporenko, Zimnitsky. Also, the doctor can prescribe Reberg's samples or urography (using a contrast agent and an X-ray, the mucosa is inspected). Also to clarify the diagnosis will need a blood test.

Treatment

Having dealt with such a disease as inflammation of the kidneys, symptoms in women, treatment of this problem - that's what more needs to be told. As already mentioned above, the symptoms that are present in the lady are of the greatest importance. After all, it should be said that the most difficult thing in diagnosing a disease is to find out which microorganism has affected the kidneys in such a disease as pyelonephritis (this will determine the purpose of this or that antibiotic). What treatment can be prescribed for this:

1. Conservative treatment. This is important therapy with antibiotics penicillin series. You will also need anti-inflammatory measures. Catheterization is needed only if there is a violation of the outflow of urine. Also, with this disease, it is important to comply with diet and bed rest.
2. Surgical intervention. In the most extreme cases, the patient can be shown surgery. In this case, the kidneys are decapsulated, the drainage of the pelvis or the excision of necrotic foci.

After understanding which symptoms of kidney disease in women occur with a disease such as glomerulonephritis, you should also consider the methods of getting rid of this disease.

1. It is important to follow the diet (table number 7).
2. It is necessary to limit the consumption of liquid (maximum 1 liter per day).
3. Bed rest is important.
4. It is strictly prohibited the use of salt.
5. It will take antibacterial therapy.
6. With the help of diuretics you will have to cope with edema.

Complications

If the first symptoms occur, you need to go to a consultation with a doctor (urologist). After all, if the disease is not treated, it can eventually overflow into a chronic form. In this case, on the kidneys can appear characteristic scars from frequent inflammatory processes. If the disease is badly triggered, the size of the kidney decreases with time, and kidney failure may occur, which is closely related to hypertension.