How to cut a picture from a picture. How to cut a picture in "Photoshop"

When you prepare documents and Internet pages, you often need knowledge about how to cut an image from a picture in Photoshop. In some cases, you just need to remove the superfluous in the image, and then enough framing, in others, you need to insert part of one picture into another, in the third - to create a complex photo collage. Several methods of cutting out part of the image are devoted to this article.

Cropping

The easiest way to cut out a picture in Photoshop is in the so-called cropping. Select the "Frame" tool (C key - Latin). Move the cursor on the image in the diagonal direction to select a rectangle. When the rectangle is ready, press the Enter key. The image is "framed" - it will represent only part of the original file. Often this is quite enough.

Do not forget to duplicate the original file before the cropping and in any case save the copy.

Transferring a rectangular or oval region

The second way to cut a picture is to select a rectangular or oval region and transfer it. Select the Rectangular Area tool or the Oval Area tool. The M (Latin) key selects the selection tool itself, pressing it at the same time and Shift will allow you to switch between different forms. Move the cursor diagonally to highlight the desired area.

Switch to the "Move" tool (V), and the selected area can be dragged both within the original image and into another image.

This method is similar to how to cut a picture in Paint, however, "Photoshop", of course, involves a more fine-tuning of tools and great opportunities.

If you want to drag the selected fragment and stay in place and move (that is, it was copied while dragging), while moving, press the Alt key while moving.

Equilateral rectangle and circle

Very often, the requirements for how to cut a picture from a picture assume a selection of a square or a circle. Of course, to achieve this by eye, with the help of guides or other auxiliary elements is very troublesome and long.

To do this, when using the selection tool, just press the Shift key.

Moreover, you can build a circle or square with a known middle. To build a shape centered at a certain point, place the cursor there and start moving diagonally with the Alt key pressed simultaneously. If you press both the Alt key and the Shift key, an equilateral rectangle or circle with the center at the specified point will be built.

Copy and transfer

Another way to cut a picture from a picture in the "Ftotoshop" program is to copy the selected area and move it to another location in the same document or to another document. This is especially necessary when copying should be repeated.

Select the fragment of the form you need and copy it, and then paste. This can be done with the mouse and the menu: "Edit - Copy / Paste". The second way, more rational - using the keyboard. Press the Ctrl and C (Latin) keys simultaneously to copy, and the Ctrl and V keys to paste.

This way you can often use it to insert the cut out picture from "Photoshop" into another program.

Selecting an object of complex shape

Of course, Photoshop allows you not only to copy and transfer images of the correct form, but also to cut out the picture on the contour. For this, the Lasso tool (L) is used. Simultaneous pressing the L and Shift keys will switch between different kinds of lasso.

A normal lasso is necessary for arbitrary selection. Doing this with the mouse is quite problematic, since you need to actually outline a complex shape. The usual lasso is used either in those cases when the exact form is not important, or if a graphic tablet is connected to the computer.

The Rectangular Lasso tool involves drawing from point to point. Select this tool and start circling the desired shape: put the first point and, without releasing the mouse button, place the points along the contour until the selection line is aligned around the fragment of the image to be cut. When this line is built, release the mouse button.

Finally, "Photoshop" provides an opportunity to build a line of selection on a clear boundary between images. To do this, you will need the "Magnetic Lasso" tool. Select it, place the cursor on the boundary of the image fragments, click and release the mouse, and then circle the outline of the image as accurately as possible, setting the direction of the tool - your slips will correct the lasso, "magnetizing" to the contour. The more accurate and contrast the contour, the better it will be seen by the instrument. To complete the selection, double click the mouse button.

Next, you can work with the selected object in the same way as with figures of the correct form.

Magic wand

Finally, another way to cut a picture in Photoshop is using the Magic Wand (W). This tool allows you to quickly select an area of the same color or tone and is very convenient when you need to crop a background or cut a one-color shape.

Select the tool by pressing the "W" key, place the cursor on the area you want to select, and click with the mouse. The accuracy of the magic wand can be adjusted by putting a certain number in the "Tolerance" field on the toolbar. The more this number, the more "Magic Wand" understands the color that it needs to be allocated, and vice versa. That is, if you want to extract a fragment of the exact shade, you must enter the minimum value.

Thus, "Photoshop" provides many opportunities for how to cut a picture from a picture. Further processing of the cut out fragments with the help of an eraser or a mask layer will allow creating accurate photo collages.