How to clear the clog in the sink? Removing blockages in the sink in the kitchen or in the bathroom

Every second person in his life came across the fact that the water remains in the sink and does not go through the sink. This is not a very pleasant situation, which is called a simple word - "blockage".

To cope with such a difficult task, it is necessary to conduct competent cleaning. Of course, you can call the plumbing, which quickly eliminates blockage, but you can try to eliminate the problem on their own, unless the wort was formed in the sewer pipe of the whole house.

Determination of the site of blockage

Before clearing the blockage in the sink, it is necessary to determine where the mash was formed. In the event that the "cork" was formed in your apartment, you can get rid of it in several ways.

To determine if the problem is really in your apartment, and not beyond, you need to drain the bathroom. If there the water goes into the sewer, therefore, the jam between the kitchen and the bathroom.

In order to eliminate the emerging problem, you do not need to buy special equipment. In urban apartments, the problem is much easier to solve than in private houses, since they have a shorter course.

To eliminate the congestion, you can use a cable, a plunger or a special tool that eliminates blockages.

Preparatory work

Before cleaning the blockage in the sink, it is necessary to perform certain actions. First of all it is necessary to check the siphon, which is connected to the sink. Unscrew the lid, which is located at the bottom. In order not to spill water on the floor, it is necessary to put an empty bucket under the siphon. This place often accumulates various kinds of garbage.

The surface of the lid is cleaned of dirt carefully. Also do not forget about the siphon itself. Garbage and food residues can accumulate on its inner wall. To remove litter, you can use a regular stick.

In the next step, go to the flexible connector. To eliminate the blockages did not cause a breakthrough "corrugation", you must use rags. Sometimes the same actions are done with the shell itself.

Cleaning the sink with a plunger

First of all it is necessary to use the simplest method. Most likely, everyone has such an object as a plunger. To delete garbage, you must perform the following actions:

1. We remove the blockage in the sink. For example, the hair and the remains of food.
2. Remove the filter plug from the drain hole.
3. Protection from overflow is best covered with scotch or a wet rag.
4. Pour hot water into the sink.
5. On the surface of the plunger we apply a lubricant. For example, petroleum jelly. This will ensure good contact with the sink.
6. Install the air vent over the drain hole. It is important that during the installation of the instrument water pushes out all the air from the bowl.
7. Quickly lift and lower the handle of the plunger. It is enough to make 15 forward movements.
8. If the water still does not go through the drain, and the clog in the kitchen sink remains, repeat the above action.

Cleaning the sink by rope

In the event that there was not a plunger at hand, you can use a plumbing cable.

1. We install a bucket or a basin under the pipe, so as not to wet the floor.
2. Remove the curved riser. If it does not lend itself, you can use a gas wrench to help loosen the mount.
3. Merge the contents of the bent pipe into the bucket. Also, we should not forget that eliminating blockages in the riser is quite an important process. Garbage can be cleaned with a flow of hot water.
4. We remove the horizontal pipe, which connects the "trap" and the water supply. Put the cable in the hole until it rests.
5. It is important to make sure that obstruction to the plumbing fixture has become clogged, and not a turn of the riser.
6. The handle of the cable must be turned clockwise. Simultaneously with the turns, you need to press the cable, trying to deepen it in the pipe. Once the congestion is traversed, it is necessary to make a counter-clockwise turn and return to its original position.
7. After making sure that the blockage in the kitchen sink is removed, it is necessary to remove the cable from the riser.
8. After placing the trap and the horizontal tube in place, turn on the hot water.

Cleaning by chemical means

The use of chemical agents is a popular method for cleaning blockages. Liquids for cleaning congestion can be purchased at the market or in a specialized store.

Some believe that the effect will be greater if you use a large amount of cleaning agent. This is a wrong idea, which is also costly.

It is best to follow the instructions, then you can easily find out how to remove the clog in the sink:

1. First of all, you should remember that for each type of litter uses its own means. For example, to eliminate hair and soap, you need to use acidic preparations. Before buying, consult the seller.
2. Chemicals are not recommended for cleaning the kitchen sink. Acid or alkali can spill out of the tube and get on the surface of the sink. Also, there is a probability of getting the product on the skin.
3. Frequent use of chemicals can destroy the sewer pipe.
4. Before starting cleaning, open the windows and doors to ensure the ventilation of the room. On hands it is necessary to put on gloves, and on the face a mask.
5. It is strictly forbidden to mix acid and alkaline substances. It can cause an explosion.
6. After doing all of the above, pour the substance into the drain hole of the sink.
7. After a few minutes, open the hot water to check how much the obstruction in the sink has occurred.

Cleaning with a spiral cleaning machine

There is another way to clean the blockages, which is most effective. Pipes of small diameter can be cleaned with special automatic equipment. Unfortunately, the cleaning machine is only available to specialists. Of course, you can buy this equipment in the store, but it is very expensive and needs special usage skills. The specialist knows how to clear the clog in the sink with a spiral machine.

To minimize contact with pipe clogs, it is best to use special filter plugs. Such items will not let the garbage get into the sewer.

Sewage smell in the kitchen

Sometimes there are situations when the kitchen smells unpleasant. It is necessary to find the cause as soon as possible. Do not try to eliminate the unpleasant smell of fresheners and similar means. Otherwise, you can just hurt your health.

The causes of the appearance of an unpleasant odor in the sewage system:

• First of all, you need to walk around the whole apartment. If the unpleasant smell is in all rooms, then the cause is hidden in the sewerage of the whole house. This means that you need to contact the plumber. When the cause is eliminated, sprinkle all the pipes with bleach.
• An unpleasant smell can occur due to debris in the siphon. The question arises as to how to clean the sink from the blockage. First of all, we get rid of hair and leftovers that emit a bad smell. To do this, we disassemble the siphon and clean it.
• There are cases when a pipe is formed from a cast iron crack. An unpleasant smell can come out of it. The crack can be sealed with cement, previously diluted to a consistency, which is similar to plasticine. In the event that the pipes are rotten, they must be replaced urgently.

Conclusion

In order not to wonder how to clear the blockage in the sink, it is necessary to monitor its cleanliness. First of all, you need to get rid of debris and food debris in a timely manner.

When cleaning the sink and the pipe, you should pour out as much water as possible. Thus, the dirt will quickly leave the walls of the riser.

As for private houses, it is best to clean it hydraulically, since the length of the sewage system can be too large.

Timely elimination of blockages will reduce the likelihood that a tube will form in the pipe, which will prevent the drainage of water. Any of the above methods will help to bring the sewer system in order.