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How do I replace the bearing in a washing machine? Replacement of the bearing in a washing machine with a vertical load

Washing machines are now available in almost every family. Unbelievably facilitate the work of women, they have been faithfully serving them for many years. Sooner or later, but they all necessarily require intervention and repair.

Character of breakage

When there is a breakdown in the electrical circuit, in most cases, no maintenance service is indispensable. If the drain has stopped working, you can clean the filter yourself, and, possibly, drainage lines.

If, however, the bearing buzzes or, worse, it jams, repairs can also be carried out by the male half of the family, which will significantly save the family budget and increase the authority in the eyes of the spouse. Otherwise, it is better not to get excited and call a master.

For those who are confident in themselves, we will tell you how to replace the bearing in a washing machine.

What you need to know first

This type of repair is considered capital. To replace the bearing in the washing machine, it will be necessary to disassemble the entire power plant. This process is complex and painstaking. The realization that later all this will have to be collected, makes many people doubt their abilities.

In case of failure (in handicraft repairs "unnecessary details" or accompanying fatal breakages are not uncommon, after which it will not be possible to restore the mechanism), the purchase of a new machine will cost more than the call of the master.

Saving is inappropriate

The main reason for the failure of bearings is the ingress of water into them. It flushes out the lubricant, and the part stops performing its functions fully.

The reason for this is the loss of the elasticity of the stuffing boxes, which is unavoidable with prolonged operation. Depending on the frequency of use, this occurs no earlier than 5-7 years after purchase.

Many believe that if you prudently replace the oil seals, the bearings will last longer. This is a mistaken opinion. Such parts are closely related to each other and must be replaced at the same time. If you change the bearing, leaving the old stuffing box, you can wait for the deformation of the sleeve of the drum. No one is busy repairing the bushes, and in this case you have to change the drum.

Before replacing the bearing in the washing machine, you need to make sure that it is faulty.

Correct definition of a problem

The most important task is to accurately diagnose the failure. The malfunction can be determined by hearing - when squeezing the machine produces unusual sounds, and the vibration is greater than usual. The state of the machine can also be checked visually, by alternately pressing on the upper and lower part of the drum. If you find a backlash, you can be sure of the failure of the bearings.

The triggered condition and systematic ignoring of the above symptoms can lead to jamming of the drum. If at this time no one is around, the engine of the washing machine may fail.

What you need to have on hand

Before replacing the bearing in the washing machine, be sure to have the following tool:

  • A loader or a heavy hammer (the first is better);
  • Flat and cross screwdriver, screwdriver;
  • A set of carob keys;
  • A set of hexahedrons;
  • Side cutters;
  • pliers.

In addition to the tool, you must know in advance the brand of the machine to be repaired. This is not only the logo of the company. The rear panel has the full name of the model. This will help with the purchase of parts for repair.

They can be purchased on the market or ordered from an online store that specializes in such products.

Before replacing the bearing in a washing machine, you must first purchase the following:

  • Set of bearings (for machines with vertical loading, calipers are assembled) corresponding to the repaired model;
  • Oil seals (they are also for each model their own);
  • Grease for stuffing boxes;
  • Kerosene or special liquid type WD-40.

After making sure that all of the above are present, unplug the machine from the mains, disconnect the filling and drain hoses from the water supply and discharge systems. Prepare a camera and a notepad. They will help you quickly and correctly collect the machine after repair. This is not irony. You do not disassemble household appliances every day, and it's quite logical that something can not be installed as it should. This point, of course, is purely personal for everyone. If you have a phenomenal visual memory, then there is no need to shorthand your actions.

Replacement of the bearing in a washing machine with a vertical load

The drum in this type of machine is supported by two bearings. This leads to more stable and reliable operation. The failure of bearings in such systems is usually secondary. There must be some more breakdown, which led them to an inadequate state.

Bearings are attached from the outside of the tank to the body of the unit. After disconnecting the communications, it is necessary to remove the two side cover plates. First change the bearing from the side where the drive pulley is missing. Unscrew the caliper. The direction of the thread on this side is standard - right, so unscrew it counter-clockwise.

After removing the support it is necessary to clean the place where the oil seal and the drum shaft are inserted. When tightening the new support, pay attention to the sealing ring - skewing will cause leakage and again spoil the bearing. Given that the threads are plastic, a significant effort to apply is undesirable.

Now we will talk about how to replace the bearing in a Zanussi washing machine with vertical loading from the drive side. To begin with, remove the belt and the pulley on the drum. It is also necessary to disconnect the ground strap. On this side, the support has a left-hand thread, and it must be turned clockwise. Also clean the dirt of the seat and shaft. Do not forget to treat the oil seal with special grease. Gently twist the new caliper, controlling the load. We perform reverse actions to assemble the entire assembly.

Replacing the bearing in a front-loading washing machine

In the previous case, bearing replacement was not very difficult. But with the unit, where the loading hatch is located in front, you will have to tinker much more. The devices of different models of this type are similar in design. Therefore, we now find out how to replace the bearing in the washing machine "Indesit" with side loading.

Removing the tank

The bearing is pressed into the rear wall of the tank. It was not possible to pull it out without removing this node. Before replacing the bearing in the Indesit washing machine, we need to perform the following steps in the specified sequence:

  • Remove the back and top panels of the case;
  • Remove the drive belt from the pulleys;
  • Wedge the wooden insert pulley on the tank and unscrew it;
  • Remove spacer bar and counterweights;
  • Detach the heating element ;
  • We remove a collar of a tank;
  • We unscrew bolts of fastening of a bowl of the bearing to a cover of a tank.

The latter operation can cause serious difficulties due to the oxidation of the bolts. After processing the non-disassembled parts with WD-40 liquid, wait at least half an hour. Then try again.

By the way, all the above operations will need to be carried out before replacing the bearing in the LG washing machine.

The most important part of the work

We disassemble the tank and take out the drum, in which the laundry is washed. It should be noted that this is not easy enough.

The drum must be knocked out from the outside, where there was a bowl of bearings. In order not to damage the thread and the shaft, it is necessary to screw in the bolt or stud with a suitable thread as far as it will go. Knock out very carefully - it's better not to rush.

It is appropriate to indicate the specifics of how to replace the bearing in the washing machine "Samsung". The difference is that the drum body is connected not with screws, but with plastic latches. The shaft with the drum must be knocked out using a wooden kiyanka or special guide. All other actions in repairing the machine of this manufacturer are identical to those specified in the article.

In the tank body are two bearings - inner and outer. We extract by means of a screwdriver an epiploon from the inside. The first is to remove the outer bearing. After removing it with a puller or handicraft method (bolt with a washer of the appropriate diameter, stop and nut), go to the inner bearing.

The place where the oil seal was pressed should be treated with liquid WD-40 or kerosene, so that when removing the part, do not damage (scratch) the packing seat. After processing in the same way, remove the inner bearing.

In the cleaned and lubricated place in the reverse order we press the bearings. You can simply score them with a wooden insert. However, a slight distortion will lead to the destruction of the housing seat. Therefore, it is better not to rush and install them using the tools that participated in the removal of bearings.

We put the drum in place. With the help of the abutment, the studs and the nut with the washer are girded by the shaft on the bearings. Further we collect in the reverse order. Do not forget to treat silicone with tank sides. In the same way, we conduct the rest of the assembly.

How to replace the bearing in the washing machine "Ariston"

In models with front loading from this manufacturer, changing bearings is a pleasure. The fact is that they are located in the cross, which is attached to the tank. It is only necessary to remove the pulley and unscrew the 8 bolts. After this, we change the bearings and the stuffing box in a known way.

We fix the cross in place, put the pulley, put on the belt. We examined how to replace the bearing in the washing machine "Ariston". It's quite easy and simple. There is no need for almost complete disassembly of the unit. The engineers who designed this design are worthy of all praise.

Now you know how to replace the bearing in the washing machine from different manufacturers without contacting the service center. Dare, and you will succeed!

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