How arthrosis is treated: from the experience of doctors

Gonarthrosis refers to chronic diseases in which there is damage to the cartilaginous tissue of the knee joint with the simultaneous occurrence of inflammation and pain. Unfortunately, today there are no medications to completely get rid of arthrosis of the knee and other joints.

Which doctor treats arthrosis?

According to many people, arthrosis is a specific orthopedic disease, and therefore it should be treated with an orthopedic surgeon. However, the orthopedist deals only with neglected forms of arthrosis. If the first signs occur, you need to contact a rheumatologist. But in some severe cases, it can go to the surgeon's indispensable intervention.

Treatment of gonarthrosis

The defeat of the cartilaginous tissue of the knee joint is accompanied not only by pain, but also by the inflammation of the joint with the formation of excess fluid. How to treat knee arthrosis? For this, it is necessary to take medications that reduce inflammation, namely corticosteroids (medicines "Hydrocortisone", "Kenalog"), which are injected into the knee joint . Carrying out such procedure reduces inflammation in the knee joint and calms the pain. A fairly good effect can be obtained by using a local treatment for arthrosis. These methods include intra-articular blockade of joints and the use of painkillers and anti-inflammatory gels and ointments containing hormones and NSAIDs.

Treatment with chondoprotectors

How is arthrosis treated with hondoprotectors? These are drugs that promote the synthesis of new cartilaginous tissue. When such dosage forms enter the body, "building material" is delivered to the joints to create cartilage. Due to this, the damage to the cartilage of the knee joint is slowed, its condition improves, pain decreases.

Non-drug treatment

How is arthrosis treated in non-medicamentous ways?

• Physiotherapy is a fairly effective technique that allows you to improve the condition of the joint in a short time, to reduce pain, it has a restorative effect, raises mood and reduces the level of stress.

• Sanatorium treatment includes mud treatment, therapeutic baths and other balneological methods.

• Manual therapy and physiotherapy. Moderate physical activity and performance of therapeutic exercises reduce excessive burden on the knee joints and relieve muscle and ligament tension.

Surgery

How are 3-grade arthrosis treated if drugs do not help? In such cases, surgical treatment is used. During the operation with the help of an arthroscope, small particles of the destroyed cartilage are removed, causing pain.

Prevention

For the prevention of this disease the disease must:

• Reduce weight to reduce strain on the joint due to large body weight.

• Reduce the high physical strain on the legs and knees in particular.

• Use orthopedic drugs.

Traditional methods of treatment

How are folk medicine treated for arthrosis? This application of various ointments, decoctions, infusions, lapping and therapeutic compresses, can help reduce pain in the knee joint and provide a general strengthening effect on the entire body.