Houses of dry profiled bar of chamber drying: features, mounting technology and reviews

Recently, the construction of houses made of wood materials has again gained immense popularity. More and more people are trying to escape from the city's stuffy apartments closer to nature. To this end, many acquire country houses and cottages, built of natural, eco-friendly materials. Houses from a beam attract by that are erected in record-breaking fast terms taking into account all wishes of the owner. And if earlier, after the construction of such housing, its owners had to wait until the building shrinks, then houses from a dry profiled chamber drying bar do not require such sacrifices. That's why this material is now at the peak of popularity.

What is chamber drying, and why is it needed?

In the production process, a log of fresh wood is sawed out. This material is called a bar of natural moisture and can already be used for the construction of economical buildings for shrinkage. As a rule, its humidity is 60%, which means that the house will need quite a lot of time in order for the wood to dry out.

The technology of manufacturing a dry bar is that the billets of natural moisture are sent to the drying chamber, where the optimum temperature for the process is constantly maintained. They lie in the cell for about 3 weeks, after which they are processed on machines, profiled and tested for quality. The result is a moisture content of no more than 18%. The dry profiled bar of chamber drying has excellent performance characteristics and boldly competes with an expensive glued analog that practically does not shrink.

Positive characteristics of the material

The main thing is that such buildings are suitable for living immediately after finishing works. Building a house from a dry profiled bar of chamber drying Allows you to begin the installation of doors and window systems after the completion of the construction process. The dried material shrinks no more than 3%, is not subject to torsion and cracking, so the home improvement can not be delayed. Also it is necessary to allocate such positive qualities, as:

- reliability and durability;

- beautiful appearance, which does not require additional processing;

- low thermal conductivity;

- ecological compatibility;

- no deformation;

- light weight, not requiring reinforced base;

- the minimum number of cracks;

- Excellent material quality.

disadvantages

Profiled chamber drying chamber for the house is considered to be an ideal option, although, like any building material, some disadvantages still exist.

Everyone knows that the tree is highly susceptible to colonization by microorganisms, the formation of rot, mold and fungi. This negative quality makes it possible to eliminate timely processing of the bar with antiseptic solutions that, in addition to preserving the wood, ensure the fire safety of such buildings.

Acquiring a bar with a cross-section of 200 × 200, it should be taken into account that because of the large thickness its core dries much worse, resulting in the appearance of cracks. To avoid unpleasant moments associated with the purchase of poor-quality material, you should check the moisture of the wood with a hand-held measuring device.

Many say that the price for dry timber is much higher, but we should not forget about the large number of advantages that it gives chamber processing. Profiled bar of chamber drying, application features Which is described above, compared with materials of natural humidity is more expensive by 10-15%. At the same time, it is much cheaper than a glued variant, which is very similar in characteristics.

The main stages of construction of the house

1. Designing a house. Before starting any construction, the first thing to do is to draw up a detailed plan of the building. At this stage, the maximum accuracy of calculations, taking into account the state of the ground and many other subtleties are required. Trusting the design of the house is better for professionals, since this is a very responsible process, and mistakes are unacceptable here.

2. Acquisition of the building kit. On materials for assembling a house from a dry profiled bar of chamber drying, it is unlikely to save. It is recommended to purchase raw materials from large enterprises that can confirm the quality by providing the relevant documentation.

3. Foundation works. Since houses made of dry material are light, they do not need to erect a reinforced base. You can do with an economical ribbon foundation.

4. Construction of a house from a dry profiled beam. Construction of walls and roof.

5. Finishing work.

Construction technology

Construction of a house from a dry profiled beam begins with the pouring of a concrete base. When the foundation is ready, you can start working with the beam itself. On the foundation is installed a double strap from hardwood. This design transfers the load to the base of the house and protects the lower bar from contact with moisture.

The first lag is laid logs, the distance between which should not exceed 70cm.

To the established lags the block on which boards of a rough floor will be laid is fastened. For this purpose, a beam measuring 40x50 mm is used.

When the rough floor is laid, you can start building the capital walls of the house.

The beam is stacked in rows one upon another. For the stability of the walls, wooden nagels are stuck in a staggered way every two rows. Between the beams are laid insulation material.

In the corners of the beam join in several ways: butt, vpoldereva, warm angle.

Internal partitions are made of a thinner material that cuts into the finished capital walls.

After the walls are driven out, you can start building a roof. It can have different geometries, but most often two-slope constructions are installed, since they are easier to install.

On the crate made of wood, the roofing is laid, the choice of which depends only on the preferences and possibilities of the owner of the house.

After the installation of the roof, they begin the finishing work.

Owner feedback

Houses from a dry profiled bar of chamber drying cause a lot of positive emotions from their owners. Many note that they are unusually warm, and this saves on heating. The natural structure of the wood contributes to natural air exchange, so there is always a comfortable microclimate in the room. This has a beneficial effect on humans, pets and plants. People with allergies notice that having moved to a house from a bar, they almost forgot about their problem, since the tree gives the air a pleasant natural aroma. The beautiful structure of wood allows you to do without the inner facing of the walls, which, again, is economically advantageous.

Summing up all that has been said, it is possible to draw an unambiguous conclusion: houses and cottages built of timber are a good investment! And if you consider that the issue of ecology has recently become very acute, most likely, the greatest popularity of these buildings is still ahead.