Garnet Luster: description and characteristics

Viticulture is now becoming fashionable and winning more and more new fans. Many seek on their site to have at least a small number of bushes of these berries. However, what exactly attracts gardeners and truck farmers of this or that variety? The answers to this question can be completely different. But the grapes Zarnitsa won the fans thanks to yield and quality.

Gardener's Dream

The variety is quite young. Usually, in order to win the love of summer residents and get fans, it takes quite some time. However, the Zarnitsa grape variety for the twenty years of its existence has done what many are seeking for a much longer period. The breeder Krainov, who is his creator, set himself the task of producing a sort of grapes that would be resistant to cracking and rotting. His dream came true when he got a hybrid of the well-known varieties Talisman and Kishmish.

Grapes Zarnitsa absorbed the best qualities from their "parents". Thanks to this, the berries turned out delicious, resistant to decay and diseases, and the bushes themselves gave excellent harvests. In addition, the berries were very rich in vitamin C, which favorably affects human immunity.

Variety description

Sunflower - grapes, the description of which is given in this article, has medium-sized leaves. The lower part of them is covered with velvety fluff. Flowers in this variety are bisexual, due to which pollination occurs very qualitatively. Bushes tall.

The vegetative period of this variety lasts up to 115 days. The weight of one bunch can reach one and a half kilograms, its shape is conical-cylindrical. The shape of the berries resembles a somewhat elongated egg. Very attractive eye color is a beautiful color of berries, which has a light amber hue.

Grapes Zarnitsa has excellent taste qualities, high sugar content, dense crisp flesh. The variety can withstand frosts to minus 23 degrees. Suitable for eating as well as for winemaking.

Landing

Growing grapes from cuttings at home for an experienced winegrower is absolutely no complication. The sunshade for this is very even very good: the percentage of rooting is huge. To plant plants should choose the soil, rich in nutrients. Also, the vine will be grateful for the additional fertilizing applied in time. If the soil is clay, then you need to take care of its good drainage.

The pit for planting is made about 100 * 100 cm in size. At the bottom of it lay a layer of fertilizers and ash, on top of which lies a layer of sawdust. Growing grapes from cuttings at home is quite easy, so getting quality planting material will be very easy for you.

Resistance to diseases

Not the last place when choosing this or that sort for planting is the resistance to various diseases. Grapes Zarnitsa, whose reviews are very positive, has excellent resistance to all kinds of diseases and pests. However, in conditions of raw climate and high temperature, it is recommended to spray the Bordeaux mixture for prevention purposes. This is done in the spring, during the growing season.

Pruning Grape

It should be noted that the Zarnitsa grapes are perfectly combined also with the stock. His seedlings should be cut to six or eight eyes. However, by way of exception, two or three are allowed. In total, about 35-40 eyes should be left on the bush, as well as one bunch to escape. We should carefully consider the timely removal of stepchildren and shoots that prevent the sun from penetrating into the bush and contribute to the accumulation of sugar in berries.

In order for the plant to better prepare for the winter and strengthen the root system, it is recommended that in the autumn it be fed superphosphate.

Care of grapes

Generally Zarnitsa is an unpretentious variety that does not need special care. Even with minimal attention, he is able to surprise with a crop. However, the plant will be grateful for the timely feeding of mineral and organic fertilizers. In the spring, you can apply a nitrogen fertilizer complex, which will contribute to the development of new shoots and leaves.

When berries begin to mature, vineyards are best served with potassium fertilizers.

Preparation for wintering

Zarnitsa refers to non-staple varieties, but if in your region in winter the temperature drops below 23 degrees, then the plant must be sheltered. However, before this vine should be cut, remove the whips and wrap them with a cloth. Lay the vine preferably in such a way that it does not touch the ground (for example, on a sheet of plywood). Above this, a layer of earth is poured and covered with a film or cloth.

However, as the vine will be laid, it is recommended to put and poison for mice. In the wintering process rodents can damage the whips.

Variety Zarnitsa has proven itself well both in growing on private farmsteads and in farms. Thanks to unpretentiousness and excellent taste qualities, the fruits are very popular with winemakers and fruit sellers. If you get this variety on your site, then you will not have to regret unambiguously. With minimal effort and effort, you can get a great result and please not only your family members, but also your neighbors, relatives, friends.

Vineyards' reviews of this variety leave no doubt that Zarnitsa is worthy of your attention. It gorgeously gets accustomed, gives a plentiful harvest and pleases with taste of berries.