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Columbia County, Washington - the heart of the United States

Washington, DC - the capital of the United States, received its name thanks to the first president of the once new country, George Washington. He personally chose a place for the future metropolis. Then in 1790 the city began to be created. The official name of the area is Columbia County, Washington. This territory is recognized as independent, not belonging to any of the states.

general information

This metropolitan metropolis is the only metropolis in the world that does not have city authorities, the mayor is the president.

In the District of Columbia there are offices of all three branches of the country's authorities, as well as the head offices of many federal agencies. The population of the US capital is not more than a million people, a third of whom are civil servants.

Columbia County, Washington is considered one of the most beautiful places in America. The majestic view, complemented by park areas, fountains, museums and memorials makes everyone fall in love without exception.

In Washington, construction of buildings is prohibited higher than the Capitol. Thus, there are no skyscrapers here. From the Capitol go rays, dividing the city into four squares. If you look at this area from a bird's eye view, you can clearly see these equal parts of the city. Here is the White House, the Pentagon, the Capitol. The building of the US Congress is one of the five most famous monuments of the country.

Historical reference

Washington is located in the territory of the Federal District of Columbia. The city has acquired a great historical value and plays an important role in the development of the country's culture. He thought of the capital from the very beginning. Around the future capital it was necessary to allocate territory that does not belong to any state. George Washington drew a diamond at the chosen place and wrote in it: "District of Columbia. Federal city. " The city was settled on a neutral territorial area between Virginia and Maryland.

Officially recognized as the capital of the country, Columbia District (Washington) received in 1800, when it held the first meeting of the Congress.

Geographical location

The city is located on the Potomac River and its tributaries Rock Creek and Anacostia, bordering the states of Virginia and Maryland. The fifth part of the territory of Washington is occupied by green plantations.

sights

The main tourist and notable places of this city are:

  1. Capitol.
  2. The White house.
  3. National Alley.
  4. Embassy Row Street.
  5. Ambassador's row, where embassies of foreign countries are located.
  6. Memorials of Lincoln, Jefferson, Washington.
  7. Arlington Memorial Cemetery.

Also worth a visit are such museums as the National Gallery, the Cosmonautics Museum, the Smithsonian Museum.

Washington (USA), DC has a large number of monuments and museums of national importance.

Climatic conditions

Columbia County, Washington has a subtropical climate. Spring and autumn are warm, and the winter is cool, with snow. The average temperature in winter is 3.3 degrees.

Summers are hot and humid, in July the average temperature is 26 degrees. The high temperature and humidity in summer is the cause of frequent thunderstorms, some of which lead to the formation of a tornado.

Economy

The economic state of Washington is manifested mainly by the employment of residents in the sphere of public administration, and also by the sphere of services. A considerable part of the population has a basic place of work in federal structures.

The branches that are not connected with the federal administration include institutions of education, finance, state policy and science. There are few industrial enterprises in the city. This sphere is represented in the production of consumer goods, as well as by printing organizations. In the city there is a large number of publishing and printing companies, as well as government printing houses. The hotel business is well developed: there are about 130 hotels in the district.

Transport

The United States of America, the District of Columbia, Washington is provided with a developed transport infrastructure. In the city with its suburbs, the metro operates. Washington Metro - the second after New York on the load in the US.

In the city there is a highly developed bus system, which ensures the accessibility of local suburbs.

There are three airports here: one located in Maryland and two in Virginia. The Ronald Reagan National Airport from Washington is located in Arlington County. This is the only airport that you can reach by metro. Reagan Airport is used exclusively for domestic flights throughout the country.

The main international airport of Washington - Dulles airport is located 42 kilometers from the city in the counties of Fairfax and Landen in Virginia.

Baltimore / Washington, the Targum Marshall Washington International Airport, is located between Baltimore and Washington, in Ann Erandel County. It also serves international flights.

Conclusion

Washington, DC is not like other cities in America. It is distinguished by its unique individual architectural style. Therefore, Washington is recognized as one of the most beautiful cities in the United States of America. A lot of valuable monuments of history and architecture are concentrated here.

Interestingly, in a conversation such territories as the State of Washington, DC, can have completely different meanings and locations. The state of the same name is in the north-west of the country.

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