Homeliness, Furniture
A bed-closet. Mechanism and features
The closet-bed is the best solution for small rooms. Now this device is in great demand. After all, put in a horizontal or vertical position (and thus save space in the room) can be a bed-cabinet, the mechanism of which has several variations.
What is a closet-bed?
An unusual creation that can be folded and placed in a vertical or horizontal position is called a "bed-wardrobe". The mechanism of such furniture works smoothly and noiselessly, that does not disturb the household. It is easy to manage, it is equipped with all necessary hinges, hooks and elastic bands, for which you can grab to raise the sleeper. Such an invention has transformation mechanisms, which are the most important "bodies" of furniture. After all, it is with their help that the bed quickly turns into an invisible wall, and then the room space is released, for example, for children's games.
The bed-wardrobe can be embedded in the wall of the room or in a special niche. In addition, it has its own body, in which the bed itself is formed, that is, the mattress and all the components of the bed.
This is an indispensable solution for small rooms or rooms. It easily folds, even a child can cope with it. Therefore, after a dream, it can immediately be raised or pushed together with pillows and blankets, and returned to its former position just before bedtime. The mattress, pillows and blanket are securely fastened with straps that are included in the kit, so when they are raised they will not fall, and when lowered they will remain in their place.
For the first time such a miracle was created by William Lawrence Murphy, so the first time he had the name "Murphy bed". Only later, when the production began to develop and expand, the "Murphy bed" began to be called the usual familiar name for us "closet-bed", or "lifting bed".
What are the closets-beds?
They come in different forms. Here is the list:
- With vertical reclining;
- With horizontal opening;
- Sliding;
- Built-in;
- Double bed;
- Single;
- Half-torn;
- With the mechanism "gas-lift";
- With swivel wheels.
Not all the list is represented here. Depending on what the transformation mechanisms are on the product, the list can be continued.
However, the choice of each depends on the preferences, financial possibilities and footage of the room, in which the bed-closet will be. The mechanism is selected according to the principle of action and the location of furniture in the room.
Mechanisms of transformation
Let's look at the MLA 108.1, MLA 108.2 and MLA 108.4 cabinet-bed mechanism.
They differ in that the first maximum dynamic load of 50, the second - 70, the third - 100 kg. The difference depends on which closet-bed: one, one and a half or two.
The principle of operation is the spring compression force, which is made of stainless steel and fixed on the lifting rods of the fittings. Thanks to the special processing, the service life of the closet-bed is about 50 years. The lifting force depends on the number of springs with which it is equipped. Such mechanisms often have a lifting bed-wardrobe, but it can be with a load on the mechanism of "gas-lift."
The basis of the closet-bed on the gas-lift is that the load goes to it, thereby compensating the weight of the base, which should be reclined. As well as the mechanisms mentioned above, products with a gas-lift differ in load and are selected depending on the weight of the bed's lifting base.
There are turning legs especially for sliding horizontal or vertical wardrobes-beds. They rotate or retract 90 degrees and are on the back of the cabinet-bed.
Where and how can I put a pull-out or folding bed?
Often, the sleeping place occupies the largest area of the room, so a bed-wardrobe comes to the rescue. The mechanism is arranged so that in the daytime the object can be "hidden" as if it were not in this place.
Basically in one-room or multi-room, but small-sized apartments are purchased a wardrobe-bed. Children's room is also equipped with such furniture, because, as a rule, children need a lot of space for games. In one-bedroom apartments, in order not to clutter the place with a sofa, also the bed-transformers are often installed. Buyers fully appreciated the benefits of this type of furniture.
A vertical bed can be bought separately and then placed in a compartment or a cabinet with doors that can be made to order, or you can choose it by its size. Such furniture in the apartment will become a reliable friend for many years.
The folding wardrobe (transformer) can have a reversible design, for example during the day, folded, it will turn into a mirror or a cabinet with swinging doors. So she looks prettier. Many furniture manufacturers fulfill orders for individual projects: under the color of other interior items, with or without LED lighting.
The housing of the bed must be fixed to a concrete wall or to a brick wall. Mounting on gypsum board is not practiced due to the weight of the product and the fragility of the base.
In the room or in the living room there can be a double bed-wardrobe or several single beds for night rest, built into one cabinet or wall. Accessories beds can be with shelves or with a table, as well as with any other details.
Closet-bed in the children's room
The child's bed-closet has a slightly different design. It is much easier and easier to transform. This is done so that the child himself could lift / slide the bed-wardrobe. The mechanism of the children's model is often a gas-lift, because it is safer than spring. A child folding bed is also called a loft bed, because it can either be at the top (below is a cabinet with shelves and a writing desk), or slide down, and on top is a small playground or table.
Bed - what could be better?
At present, in practically every small apartment there is such a miracle of engineering thought as a bed-transformer. After all, thanks to the technological hardware, the apartment question is solved: "How to choose the furniture so that there is as much room as possible for comfortable living?" Now this bed can be bought in stores and made to order.
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