Wrote "Woe from Wit: The Image of Sophia Famusova"

In the play "Woe from Wit" the only person who is at least somewhat close to Chatsky is the daughter of Famusov. This girl, according to the author himself, is not stupid, but the fool prefers the clever. In the image of a complex heroine, the author moved away from his usual satirical gaze. How to write an essay "Woe from Wit: The Image of Sophia"? First of all, it is necessary to make a characterization of this heroine and analyze her relationship with other comedy characters.

Unsuccessful image

Sophia the author has imparted a character strong and deep. However, critics for a long time treated this heroine rather unfavorably. Pushkin believed that this image is a great failure Griboyedov. The first person to appreciate the heroine was Goncharov. In one of his critical sketches, he expressed his view of her true role in Griboyedov's play. Before beginning to write the essay "Woe from Wit: the Image of Sophia", one should read Goncharov's article "Millions of Tears". It contains the best analysis of this heroine. Goncharov compared it with Tatyana Larina, whose image also contains both weakness and strength.

Dramatic image

Sophia, like Chatsky, is passionate in nature. She is capable of strong and real feelings. But she is a dramatic person, by no means a social comedy character. The object of lust for the daughter of Famusov is rather pathetic. He does not arouse sympathy neither with the main character, nor with the audience. But love is blind ... Molchanin does not see the wretched spiritual world of a girl in love. The essay "Woe from Wit: The Image of Sophia" must necessarily include a description and analysis of the character's relationship to the character, which creates an opposition to Chatsky, because it is how it shapes the line of her behavior.

Love

The world for the enamored Sophia is divided into two camps. In one - Molchalin. In the other, all the rest. During his absence, all thoughts of the daughter of Famusov are directed to him. But her love is bleak. It overshadows the realization that Molchalin will never be accepted by her father. Feelings overwhelm Sophia, she is ready to share almost every experience. She tells about this to Lisa, then she chooses a completely unsuitable listener, namely Chatsky. Love and fear of the father deprive her of her ability to think sensibly.

With regard to Molchalin, Sophia is cruelly mistaken. She believes that she can look at her chosen one objectively, but this is only an illusion. The girl sees in him not the vices that are obvious to Chatsky. In the presentation of Sophia, the secretary of her father does not differ brilliant mind, but he is soft and kind. The true person of Molchalin, this stupid and very astute girl can not see. The composition "Woe from Wit: The Image of Sophia" is not an easy task, since its main goal is to characterize the dramatic heroine against the background of farce and satire.

At the end of the play, the heroine becomes a witness of her husband's "courtship" with Liza. This scene strikes a strong blow to the soul of a girl in love. And it is here that one of the most dramatic moments in the work of Griboyedov comes.

Misconceptions of Sophia

But why is the prudent Sofia prefers his childhood friend to an empty careerist? Why does she commit treason against Chatsky? In order to write the essay "Woe from Wit: the Image of Sophia Famusova," you need to have a definite idea of what place in the society of that time was occupied by a woman. In the comedy there is a fragment in which the author clearly expresses a critical view of the pedagogical process that girls were subjected to at that time.

It can not be said that Sophia was not educated. She and her contemporaries knew not too little. But the entire system of education was not aimed at developing the ability to think or form one's own judgments, but to acquire the necessary skills for a secular career and successful marriage. In such an atmosphere, Sofya unknowingly builds her life according to the generally accepted pattern. And the reading of sentimental French novels still more deeply rooted in her the delusions that gave rise to the deceitful image of Molchalin.

The pernicious influence of French literature

The secretary of Famusov appears in the eyes of Sophia such a romantic hero. In their relationship, she sees a history of unequal love. She is a noble family girl. He is an honest, but a bereft boy. And, undoubtedly, having read the French novels, Sophia is ready to make any sacrifices for the sake of her love.

In the school curriculum the essay on "I Warm from Wit" is compulsory. Sophia's image is rarely chosen as the theme of this assignment. This is not surprising. Other characters, and in particular Chatsky, are more vivid and interesting. The main character is also endowed with a sharp mind. The image of Sophia is not so interesting.

Other female images

Due to the variety of heroines, the viewer can see the whole life path, prepared by Sofya. A whole palette of female characters was introduced into his work by Griboyedov. "Woe from Wit: The Image of Sophia" is an essay that can be supplemented by a comparative description of the main character and the princesses of Tugoukhovsky, Natalia Dmitrievna Gorich, Natalia Aleksandrovna Khlestova. Each of them has typical signs of a woman belonging to the society of Sophia. And the final link in this string of characters is the Countess Khryuma. This lady is a miserable creature, which almost crumbles on the go. And each of the ladies for some reason seeks to overcome this "bright path", so that at the end it becomes a kind of Khryumina, from one appearance which becomes sad in her soul. Sophia is no exception. Given all these secular customs, it is not so strange to think of the daughter of Famusov. After all, for the passage of this path Chatsky is an inappropriate companion. Much more suitable for careerist MOLCHALIN.

Consideration of the problem of the education of girls in the XIX century - this is the short work "Woe from Wit". The image of Sophia is complex and ambiguous. This girl - nature is not ordinary. However, the best features of her character were badly developed under the influence of morals and prejudices that reign in secular society.