What is the famous city of Tartus (Syria)?

Since the year of 1971, the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (former USSR) have occupied the base of Tartus. Syria was and remains a strategic partner in Central Asia. The number of personnel at the site was initially 50 people, but since 2016 there are more than 1,700 units. The military facility in the city is used as a logistics center for the Russian Navy.

History of creation

Tartus (Syria) occupies a favorable position in Central Asia. On the basis of the RF Armed Forces, ships with combat support located in the Mediterranean Sea can be serviced. The capital of Damascus is an hour's drive away, which allows Russians to keep in touch and provide support to the country's main forces.

Recent developments in the country have prompted the government of the Russian Federation to additionally place aviation at the airfield Khmeimim. Permanent duty is carried out by warships off the coast of Syria in the Mediterranean Sea. Defense equipment and personnel is carried out by the battalion tactical group of the Marine Corps.

What is the city famous for?

Tartous (Syria) is a historical city with a huge number of buildings from the time of the Phoenicians. There is the famous church of Our Lady of Tartus on the island of Arvad. Inside there is an ancient altar that pilgrims from all over the world are interested in.

From the coastal part of the country the island is at a distance of 3 kilometers. The Templars managed to hide from Muslims for three years. Now it houses a museum, an Arab castle and the ruins of a Phoenician wall.

The ancient buildings were completed by Muslims, and later strengthened by the Templars. At every step the city is filled with monuments of a thousand years ago. The famous fortress of the crusaders Markab was restored and is located nearby.

The purpose of creating a logistics center

The Russian military base in Syria (Tartus) is the only one in the region. Military ships on permanent duty can fulfill the tasks of the command in a timely manner. All the destroyed piers were restored by joint efforts of friendly countries.

The Russian Navy can use the base for the following purposes:

• Replenish supplies of food.
• Carry out repairs to ships.
• To take on board supplies.
• Unload objects of strategic importance for performing military tasks in the fighting conflicts of the city of Aleppo.

At the invitation of the current president of Syria - Assad - the Russian Navy is carrying out the protection of stability in the region. The base is being restored to this day, and a decision has been made to form the Mediterranean Navy Squadron. The unit will be there permanently.

The tasks of the Russian Navy

Tartous (Syria), the Navy base in which it is of strategic importance, is a historically significant city. In addition, he acts as an outpost in the struggle for world order throughout the eastern region. The maintenance of peace and the interests of the country can not be carried out without the powerful support of the fleet. On board warships there are missiles capable of hitting targets within a radius of more than 1,000 km.

Tartous (Syria) can take combat cruisers and aircraft carriers. The latter guard shipping in the area of the Horn of Africa, where Somali pirates are constantly attacking.

Thus, the city of Tartus (Syria) is quite significant from the point of view of strategy. The base of the Navy, which is being rebuilt in 2016, has the following tasks:

• Antiterrorist struggle;
• Maintaining stability in the maritime zone;
• Anti-aircraft defense;
• Anti-sabotage protection of Russian property;
• Restoration of influence in the political arena.

Conflict in the Middle East

The base of Tartus in Syria helps to pursue the interests of the Russian Federation. The expeditionary corps of the Russian army has long been quartered in the country's cities, expecting from the command of the order to begin supporting government forces, while local militaries cope with the terrorist groups supplied by the West: America, Great Britain - NATO members.

There is no open military confrontation between the powers, everything is being decided on the territory of a small state. Russia does not intend to give in to the region and will show all its capabilities in order to stop the outrage of bandit formations. The task of the troops present is to maintain the current government and to help restore stability in the Middle East.

The Russian military stationed in Latakia, whose support is through the port of Tartus. Positions have become stronger so firmly that a decision has been made to restore the shipyard. In the future, the Sun will return to the position of the former USSR, which is far from the Western colleagues.

Role in geopolitics

Tartus (Syria) on the map of the world is important from the point of view of the balance of power in the region. For Russia, the city becomes an assistant in geopolitical confrontation with the West. In addition to this region, the RF Armed Forces plans to regain their presence in Egypt, Vietnam, Cuba. These measures will help restore the capabilities of radar reconnaissance.

The return to military cooperation with Syria provides an opportunity to support Iran. Through the territory of Assad, transportation of military specialists, weapons and material support to Libya, where the Shiite group is formed, is transported.

Through the restoration of its presence in the Middle East, Russia is trying to raise its role in the political arena. After the events in Ukraine, the measures to save Bashar Assad are more aimed at strengthening their positions. Conflict can at any time grow into the Third World War, but try not to think about it.