Vacuum pump for pumping sewage at home, in a private house, with their own hands: photo, principle of operation

The presence of an autonomous sewage system requires the regular purification of it. If this procedure is not carried out on time, the sanitary conditions will worsen on the site, the cesspool or septic tank will be overcrowded. In the future, you will encounter great problems, which will be expressed in the complexity of the care of the individual sewage system.

Principle of operation

Vacuum pump for pumping sewage is used to work in conjunction with other types of equipment that can be installed on a sewage machine. With the help of such a device, it is possible to pump in sewage that is pumped into a special tank. At the next stage, its contents are displayed to the disposal site.

The principle of operation of such an aggregate is to create a vacuum inside the working chamber in a relatively short period of time. After such a vacuum is created, the pumped substances, namely sewage and impurities, are sent to the storage tank. This type of pump is considered to be the most effective in operation, among its additional characteristics can be identified security for the environment.

Use of vacuum pumps in a private house

If you are interested in a vacuum pump for pumping sewage, then you should know that it has several varieties. Thus, high-vacuum equipment is indispensable when operating under conditions that are characterized by a low level of pressure. Most often this device is used as one of two series-connected nodes. There is also a low-vacuum pump, which is capable of lowering the pressure of pumped out sewage.

This device can create the pressure that is characteristic of a low vacuum pump. Fork vacuum equipment is used to obtain a significant level of vacuum in the system. It can provide the conditions that will be suitable for the operation of a pump with a high vacuum level. With this unit you can save energy. A booster vacuum pump for pumping sewerage is designed to create an average pressure in the system. It is installed between high-vacuum and vacuum devices.

On sale you can also find a pre-authorization pump, it is used to reduce the level of sewage pressure, from atmospheric indices to the value that would be normal for the operation of other vacuum equipment.

Characteristics of pumps for domestic use

Vacuum pump for pumping sewage can be used and at home. It must have certain parameters. Among them, we can distinguish the pumping speed, the starting pressure, and also the highest discharge pressure. The first characteristic is the volume of pumped out sewage over a period of time. Determine the pumping speed can be done in the input section of the receiving system of the pipeline. The maximum possible starting pressure is a parameter that is characterized by a possible inlet pressure at which the pumping starts.

Such equipment must have a certain ultimate outlet pressure. This indicator indicates that the unit is still capable of evacuating impurities at a nominal speed. Vacuum pumps for pumping sewerage, the principle of operation of which was described above, are also characterized by the capacity for pumping out steam. During operation, the amount of steam is determined in weight units. The device can still be characterized by the residual maximum possible pressure. This value is theoretical, it is approached by the pressure during the operation of the device under normal conditions. When pumping out steam, the maximum pressure must also be taken into account. This value is the highest at the pump inlet.

Recommendations for using the device at home

If you use a sewage pump at home, the photo of which can be viewed in the article, then you should get to know the features of the operation of such equipment.

If you want to ensure the correct operation of the device for a long time, then it is necessary to comply with certain conditions. They are expressed in the need to flush the lubricating system with new oil. It is completely unacceptable to use the used composition. The device must be kept completely clean, as the presence of various kinds of contaminants worsens the correctness of the work and can cause a breakdown. If you are using a vacuum pump to drain the sewer at home, it is absolutely necessary to monitor the oil consumption, and reaching the minimum level is unacceptable. The average flow is about 90 grams per hour. If you do not want to spend money on premature repair, it is absolutely unacceptable to use the pump for more than one hour.

Advice of a specialist

If you use a pump to drain the sewer yourself with a private house, then you must determine the direction of rotation. To do this, you need to pay attention to the body of the pump, where the arrow is mounted.

If you have a pump with right-hand torsion, this indicates that it is intended for installation on a diesel car.

Characteristics of the pump brand KO-503

This device is a vacuum pump that can be operated over a wide temperature range. The equipment copes with frost to -20 degrees and with a heat of up to +40 degrees. The body is made of cast iron, and the cover has bearings, which allow to perform rotary rotation. If you need lubrication, you should use the holes that are available in the housing. The coefficient of efficiency varies from 80 to 90%. You can count on a power that is 6 kilowatts. The speed is 1450 per minute. The device is compact enough and has the following dimensions: 470x225x280 millimeters. The pump capacity is 240 cubic meters per hour.

Characteristics of the KO-510 pump

You can easily use a pump to drain the sewer yourself. This is true for the above model. The permissible operating temperature is limited to the same figures as above.

The capacity of the equipment is 9 kilowatts, and the speed is 1450 per minute. Permissible right and left rotor torsion, but the dimensions are limited to the following figures: 670x338x310 mm. The weight weighs 125 kilograms.

Conclusion

The above-described equipment is absolutely indispensable in the conditions of autonomous sewerage, which is operated in a private house. If you decide to use a vacuum pump to pump sewage out of the sewage system, then it is necessary to take into account the recommendations for the operation of the equipment. Failure to comply with certain rules can cause a rapid failure of the device, which is highly undesirable, since its cost is quite impressive.