Summary: "Sad Detective" Astafyev. Astafiev VP: The main works

During his life the Soviet writer Victor Astafyev created many bright works. Recognized as an outstanding author, he deservedly has several state awards in his creative coin box. "Sad Detective" is a short story that left a strong impression on readers. In this article we will analyze its brief content. "Sad Detective" Astafyev - one of those works in which the writer worries about the fate of his country and its individual citizens.

Living a life - writing a book

Viktor Petrovich Astafyev wrote the work in 1987. At that time, he had already received wide public recognition, having published his best books - "Until the Next Spring" and "Melting Snow." As critics have noted, "Detective ..." could have turned out different if it had been written at a different time. The experience of the years lived here, and the author put all his personal experiences into the work.

To get acquainted with the story will help us a brief summary. "Sad detective" Astafyev tells of the uneasy life of former policeman Leonid Soshnin, who at 42 years was left alone. All that pleases him is the empty apartment, to which he is accustomed, and the opportunity to do what he likes. In the evenings, when the lights go out, in the silence of the night, he sits down in front of a piece of paper and begins to write. Probably, the presentation of thoughts on behalf of "expounding" (Soshnin as if conveys the author's reflections) creates for the reader an additional atmosphere of perception, filled with a large number of ordinary alarms.

The essence of the book: the main

Many admitted that it is not the detective as a genre accessory that distinguishes the story "The Sad Detective" (Astafiev). Analysis of the work can directly say that it is based on a deep drama. Sadness became a true companion to the protagonist when he broke up with his wife and now almost does not see his little daughter. The militiaman from the province very much wants, but can not completely eradicate crime. He reflects on why the surrounding reality is full of grief and suffering, and love and happiness are crowded around somewhere. Through memories of his own life, Soshnin learns incomprehensible things in the past, in the hope that this, perhaps, will give, if not answers, then at least peace of mind.

Scraps of memories

Astafyev loves to explore the human soul, giving in this case this right to the main character. The novel "The Sad Detective" is fragmentary. Lenya Soshnin looks at the people close to him in a new way, analyzes individual episodes of the past, recalls the events he witnessed. Fate confronted him with different people, and now, as if summing up intermediate results, he asks about their role in his life. Injustice and partial lawlessness do not give him as a servant of the law of rest. Why does a helpless person who has passed the war die alone, and those who committed the crime but received the forgiveness of society feel free to feel themselves? Apparently, such an imbalance will always weigh down Soshnina ...

Criminal components of the book

From the description of criminal incidents, some of which are really terrible, is the story "The Sad Detective." Astafiev (analyze the work below) does not in vain describe the scenes of violence, proving something simple that is so difficult to fit in the head.

Looking at any work in which murders appear, the possible motives for the crime seem clear to us. What can serve as a better prerequisite than power, money, revenge? Denying this, Victor Petrovich opens his eyes to the fact that even killing "for account" or "just like that" is also considered a crime. The author fully shows the life disorder of the killer, his bad mood, negative attitude to society, as well as family and household disassembly, often ending very deplorably.

Similarly, the nature of the Russian soul boldly reveals the realist VP Astafyev. "Sad detective" clearly shows how well our people love to walk. "Break away at full" - this is the main motto of every feast, and often the boundaries of what is permitted are violated.

Failures in service, joy in creativity

And although the work differs a small number of pages, which you can if you want to overpower in a short period of time, for those who are not familiar with the book, its brief content is interesting. "Sad detective" Astafyev is also a detailed description of the service of the protagonist. And if in this area he has an unpleasant residue, often reminiscent of himself, then in the creative plan, Soshnin is more or less all right. Leonid dreams of writing his manuscript. The only salvation for him is to spill out the experience on paper. The cynical editor clearly makes it clear that an inexperienced dilettante still needs a lot to learn, but it seems that Sosnin does not care so much yet ...

Kind "Sad detective" (Astafiev)

The summary of the chapters can not convey the whole idea that the author wanted to convey to the reader. Each of them is rich in the recurrent memories of the protagonist, slowly leading to the logical conclusion of the narrative. What will be the final of his story? Can Soshnin find the long-awaited lost happiness?

Without revealing the details of the ending, it should be said that as a reward, fate will return the hero to the family. When he meets his wife and daughter, he will not be able to let them go, as they, filled with "resurrecting, life-giving grief," return to his house.

Modern techniques of old history

Viktor Astafiev used a distinctive device to create the story. "Sad Detective" includes story inserts, which today would be called flashbacks. In other words, periodically the narrative is transferred to the past, to the individual and most vivid episodes of Soshnin's life, which influenced him. For example, the echoes of a sad, difficult childhood, when his aunt was engaged in aunt. One of them was attacked by hooligans, and Soshnin managed to pull himself together so that they would not be shot. Another time, teenagers came to him in a dirty entrance, provoking retaliatory actions. The hero tries to cool their ardor, and when the young "bugai" is badly injured, Leonid first calls to the site, confessing to what he did. But, as if wanting to make them feel guilty, he calls it himself ...

Such motives clearly indicate the key message of the story "The Sad Detective" - the moral problems of the modern world. How is this manifested? Observing the ongoing lawlessness, Soshnin himself involuntarily becomes his participant. At the same time, to the last, he retains a sense of dignity. But will it be possible to change the world? Or is it easier to make others change attitudes toward the world?

Strengths of the work

If you rely on the short content, "Sad Detective" Astafyev quickly develops the storyline of the protagonist, not letting it stagnate on the spot. According to readers, the story is impressive, despite the peculiarities of the language with which Soshnin as a narrator submits material. This is a special charm, as if Astafyev gave up the author's chair to someone who wanted to become a writer. On the pages of the work, we see every time how hard the service was given to Soshnin and with what dignity he came out of various situations that exposed his life to real danger. At the same time he loves his profession and does not want to change her, remaining an honest, fair policeman fighting for truth and tranquility.

A role model

Creating Astable a strong person, Astafiev showed a worthy example of what should be not only the servants of the rule of law, but also ordinary citizens. For such simplicity and reliability, the author and his story deserved the recognition of readers and critics.

Viktor Petrovich Astafiev left a bright legacy to the modern generation. The main works, in addition to the "Sad Detective", include: the novel "Cursed and killed," the story "Somewhere the War is thundering", "Starfall", "Pass", "Oberton" and others. According to some works of the author, feature films were made.