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Recreational zones as a successful economic enterprise
A healthy lifestyle is a very popular trend in the life of modern society. A large metropolis creates a lot of stressful situations that have a negative impact on a person. As a consequence, the citizens have a lowered vitality and efficiency.
General characteristics of the health complex in Russia
Recreational zones are specialized places that create the most comfortable conditions for rest and treatment. Obligatory conditions are the availability of appropriate infrastructure and natural and climatic indications. As a rule, in these areas, industrial production is minimized. All natural resources must meet a certain level of cleanliness requirements. In addition, it is important to have qualified personnel capable of providing all kinds of necessary services. As a direction of business, recreational zones require large financial investments, especially in places with a poorly developed market structure, but it is quite promising in the foreseeable future, since the moral and psychological burden on a person is increasing, and the need for a qualitative and relatively inexpensive rest is only increasing. That is why business is actively involved in the development of new recreation areas.
Zone "Europe"
The territory of Russia is huge, its natural and climatic conditions are diverse. Geographically, you can divide our country into several popular zones of tourism and recreation. Recreational zones of the RF can be divided into 4 large groups: the European North and the Caucasus region, the Northern and Southern Siberia. At the same time, it is also possible to identify the most and least promising of these areas from a number of features. The north of the European part needs large material and financial investments, its capacities are clearly not enough for proper rest, in addition, there is a shortage of natural resources in this region, and their quality is rather low. The Caucasus region is naturally beneficial, there is a relatively developed industry of rest and treatment. Undoubtedly, a huge part of the infrastructure is obsolete, still of the Soviet type, but natural sources, climate, a complex of tourist sphere make this region the most attractive for private investments and business.
Zone "Asia"
Recreational zones of the second group also vary greatly in economic-tourist, natural and material-technical indicators. In terms of economic success, the South of Siberia is most preferable. Here you can include the subzone of the Far East with the richest natural recreational resources. Here, as in the European part, there are significant disproportions of benefits and needs. The Siberian South is very diverse in natural and climatic terms: taiga, forest-steppe, thermal springs. The small population of these territories is of dual importance: on the one hand, it has allowed to preserve nature practically untouched by man. On the other hand, when analyzing financial and economic indicators, there is a clear deficit of specialists, the number of vacationers is clearly inferior to the European part of our country. Recreational areas of the north of the Siberian region are practically not developed, they require a comprehensive approach, but at this stage they almost do not attract the attention of entrepreneurs, since they require capital-intensive and labor-intensive means for inclusion in popular destinations.
Tourist and recreational zones of Russia at the appropriate level of activities are able to become high-profit enterprises, which will reduce state subsidies for their maintenance.
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