Pentalgin. Composition, dosage and indications for use

Pentalgin is a combined preparation that exerts antipyretic, analgesic and anti-migraine action on the body. Probably, for today the best analgesic, blocking the center of pain and having analgesic effect is pentalgin. The composition of this drug may vary depending on the manufacturer, but its purpose - to relieve pain - remains always unchanged.

Pentalgin: The composition of the plus of this drug is that its composition includes various potent components:

- paracetamol - has analgesic, analgesic effect;

- Caffeine - relieves headache, improves well-being, is an excellent psychostimulant;

- metamizole sodium - a derivative of pyrazolone, an analgesic-antipyretic;

- Phenobarbital - barbiturate, together with metamizol sodium and paracetamol increases the analgesic properties of the drug;

- Codeine - has an analgesic effect on the body, reduces the emotional perception of pain.

Some companies produce pentalgin with drotaverine, with naproxen, with propiphenazone.

Dosage and administration of pentalgin

Take the drug 1 tablet 1-3 times a day, with a daily dose of 4 tablets. Pentalgin take 3-5 days as an antipyretic and analgesic.

Indications for use of the drug

With pain syndrome of different intensity and different genesis, pentalgine is often prescribed today. The composition of this drug allows you to remove various types of pain - pain in the joints, muscles, toothache, pain in neuralgia and menstruation. Often, the drug is prescribed for colds as an anti-inflammatory and antipyretic agent.

Contraindications to taking the drug

- severe renal or hepatic impairment;

- bronchial asthma;

- Lakopenia, anemia;

- conditions associated with respiratory depression;

Acute myocardial infarction;

- craniocerebral hypertension;

- Arrhythmia;

- glaucoma;

- Pregnancy;

- deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;

- alcoholic intoxication;

- lactation period;

- Children under 12 years.

If the stomach ulcer and 12 duodenal ulcer, with hypertension, the drug should be taken with great care. Do not abuse it, too, the elderly.

Side effects of the drug

Side effects when taking the drug are seen from the side of the central nervous system in the form of drowsiness and dizziness, from the cardiovascular system - in the form of tachycardia and palpitation, from the digestive tract - in the form of constipation, nausea and vomiting. In some patients, sensitive to the components of the drug, allergic reactions may develop in the form of rash, hives, itching. Blood tests can show signs of leukopenia, granulocytopenia, agranulocytosis. Long uncontrolled use of the drug in large doses can lead to addiction, drug dependence, abusus headaches, renal or hepatic insufficiency.

Overdose with the drug "Pentalgin"

In case of an overdose, the patient may have signs of acute poisoning: pallor of the skin, sweating, agitation, pain and spasms in the stomach, nausea, vomiting, tachycardia. If you suspect an overdose, call a doctor immediately or seek help at the nearest clinic. The injured person is usually rinsed and prescribed adsorbents, most often activated charcoal.

special instructions

The use of alcohol, caffeine-containing beverages is not recommended if the patient is taking pentalgin. The composition of this drug already contains a dose of caffeine, and therefore an overdose effect may occur. In addition, with caution should be used pentalgin to people who drive vehicles.