Pajamas: Patterns with your own hands. Description, schemes and interesting ideas

Pajamas - a kind of nightwear, designed to protect the body from the loss of heat during sleep. Pajamas are divided into men's, women's and children's pajamas. With trousers or shorts, night sets can wear everything, but a nightgown is exclusively a female version of clothing for sleep.

History of pajamas

The first pajamas were worn to prevent a person from freezing during sleep. Unstable and imperfect heating, and often even its absence, forced people to find salvation from the night's cold. The first pajamas were a repetition of underwear, in particular - a man's shirt. The length varied from the middle of the knee to the ankle, there could also be incisions on the sides, additional fasteners and valves.

After a while, pajamas changed. Now the female version of the male is very different. In addition to finishing, which for women's models use lace, silk, beads, apply also different in texture materials. Men's pajamas are more durable and dense, often composed of pants or shorts and t-shirts or loose shirts. Female models are more diverse. In production, various flowing materials are used - silk, satin, viscose. Models differ in a wide variety - from male versions of strict long pajamas with a shirt to light translucent flirty nightgowns.

Pajamas for girls

In order to sew pajamas yourself, you need to decide which model you like the most. Then the measurements are taken and a pattern is drawn. For example, the simplest pattern of pajamas for a girl is built on the basis of a children's t-shirt.

To get started, the material from which pajamas will be sewn will be selected. Use only natural fabrics, choosing them for the season. For a warm season, linen, knitted, viscose things are good. For the cold suit pajamas from the flannel. The pattern is based on a T-shirt, in which the child feels most comfortable.

The thing before work is washed, carefully ironed and steamed. Then folded in half, a T-shirt is put on a piece of paper and a contour is drawn with a pencil so that the allowance is 2 cm. The resulting blank is mirrored to the second half of the paper.

With this pattern it is now convenient to work. The sleeves can be lengthened or shortened, the hem can be made of any comfortable length. The width of the product is also convenient to change - the shirt can be both more fitting, and perfect free, almost trapezoidal shape. Such pajamas, the pattern of which does not require removal of measurements and extra expenses for the purchase of fabric, is very convenient for children - the thing turns out to be warm, soft and interesting.

Assembling the product

This pattern of pajamas for a girl does not imply a lot of detail. Due to the features of the child's figure, the product consists of two identical parts - the transmission and the back. Assembly is the stitching of parts between themselves on the wrong side. First of all, it is necessary to trim the edge of the product - the sleeves and the collar. With a hem, this can be done after assembly - the width of the thing allows. When the sleeves and collar are processed, sewn pieces of pajamas.

It should be borne in mind that all the decorative elements - lace, laces and other - are sewn up before they assemble the shirt in the whole product. Sewing decorative elements after assembly is possible with a professional sewing machine, the design of which will allow you to reach difficult places.

Shirt for girl

Warm pajamas, whose pattern is, in fact, a set of trapezoids, is useful to every child.

The given drawing is executed with observance of proportions. For a child of 3 to 5 years old, print it on a paper size of the appropriate size and transfer it to the fabric. Strangely enough, this shirt can be made for the boy. Classical children's pajamas looked like this before - long, in the floor, with a clasp in the middle.

For pajamas to be as comfortable as possible, use one more standard pattern.

Circles depicted in the armpits, will help to round off the transitions in armholes. To do this, use a pair of compasses or templates with a suitable line.

Pajamas for the boy

The simplest pattern of pajamas for a boy consists of a pattern of trousers and a T-shirt. To build a drawing, you need to take measurements:

• Length of the product - measured in front of the protruding point of the clavicle to the desired length;
• Girth of chest - a centimeter tape is laid under the arms around the trunk;
• Length of the sleeve - measured from the upper point of the shoulder to the hand in a slightly bent arm position;
• Length of trousers outer and inner - external measured from waist to ankle along outer part of leg, internal measured from crotch to ankle from inside;
• Waist girth - a centimeter tape is laid around the waist; For the youngest children, as well as for children, a large tape of centimeter is laid along the most prominent point of the tummy;
• Hip circumference - measurement is made at the most prominent points of the thighs;
• Neck circumference - the tape is held around the neck without strong tension;
• The length of the shoulder is the distance from the neck to the point of the shoulder.

To build a pattern many measurements are used in half value. This is necessary so that the two halves of the pattern after the assembly of the product repeat the contours of the body.

Suppose that for a child about a year the parameters will correspond to the values:

• Half-hip of the hip - 25,5;
• Sleeve length - 26;
• Length of the product - 31;
• Length of trousers - 39;
• The neck of the neck - 12.

Drawing a drawing of trousers

To get a pattern of pajamas for the boy, you need to draw a pattern for the front of the trousers:

1. A right angle is drawn in the upper left corner of the sheet of the required format. The point A is marked. It should be borne in mind that at the beginning of the construction, about 5 cm away from the edge of the sheet.
2. From this point A, a segment is cut down, the length of which is equal to the length of the trousers. This is the point H. A line of sufficient length is drawn to the right of this point. This is the line of the bottom of the trousers.
3. From A is marked down the value corresponding to the half-hip of the hip / 2 + 5 cm. This is point B. From this mark to the right is drawn a horizontal segment.
4. Now, from B to the right side, the distance of half-hip of the thigh is 2 + 3 cm. Mark the point B1. Up from it a vertical line is drawn up to the intersection with the lines of the top and bottom of the product. Mark the points A1 and H1.
5. On the right side of B1, a distance of 0.1 (a half-hump of the hip + 2 cm) is deposited. The point B2 is marked.
6. After that, from b1 to the right side is drawn bisectrix. It is postponed 2 - 2.5 cm. Mark point B5.
7. From A1, a 1 cm section is drawn. Point A2 is marked.
8. The distance D1H1 is divided in half, the point of the middle is the point K.
9. Consistently outline the contour of the trousers along the points: A and A2, and B5, and B2, and K, and H1, and H.

The constructed pattern of pajamas for a child is suitable for modeling pajamas for an adult. The difference will only be that the dimensions will be different.

Stapling Parts

After the construction pattern is sewn pajamas. Sew (the pattern is already transferred to the fabric from the wrong side) is very easy.

Before starting work, the fabric is ironed and stripped.

First, internal and external seams are stitched up to the very top. Then you need to cut off the edges of the pants. This can be done on the sewing machine or manually.

After this, a kulisk is made, into which the rubber band will subsequently be put. It is important to take into account that these manipulations are carried out from the front side - from the face the fabric is wrapped inwards and stuck.

After completing the tailoring, the product is carefully ironed on both sides.

Get excellent comfortable pants.

Using the same pattern, you can sew and shorts, only it is worth considering that the length of the product will be much shorter. The remaining measures will remain unchanged.

Men's pajamas

Men's pajamas often consist of shorts or trousers and T-shirts. The pattern of men's pajamas differs in that when drawing a drawing, another size is used - the length to the knee. It is measured from the hip along the leg to the knee. The leg is slightly bent. This distance is deposited on the line of the vertical AN.

The resulting pattern is also transferred to the fabric, cut and stitched. In men's trousers it is convenient to insert not a rubber band, but a decorative lace - it will not drag the body during sleep and is more suitable for an adult man.

Top for men's pajamas

When sewing pajamas with your own hands, patterns do not necessarily have to be modeled. To build a pattern of a man's shirt, the method where an old man's shirt is used is perfect.

1 version: shirt, carefully stripped, measured by centimeter tape, using prototypes drawn prototype, which in size matches the shirt.

2 option: the shirt bursts at the seams and the parts obtained are outlined, as in a pattern. Then the pattern lines are inducted and the drawing is transferred to the fabric.

Both options are simple and convenient for beginners.

Pajamas, whose pattern is simple in construction, is most comfortable for sleeping. Things with complex patterns are inconvenient in tailoring for beginners. If there is a pajamas, the pattern of which involves a minimum of manipulation, it is worthwhile to choose it.