Installation of curbs for paving slabs

The curb acts as one of the important elements of any path, arranged in the garden, if it is based on paving slabs. With the help of these elements it is possible to provide an attractive appearance of the exterior and to give the rigidity of the structure, which will be protected from the influence of atmospheric precipitation. If the installation of curbs is made, then you can be sure that the track will remain as attractive as when it was laid. The implementation of the installation is not accompanied by special difficulties, but it is still worth considering the technology of the work.

Preparatory stage

The installation of curbs can not be made if you do not perform the appropriate preparatory work, which involves the selection of a variety of the product. It can be two-sided or one-sided. It will take, among other things, sand, which should be shallow, it is preferable to use river water. It will need to be used when kneading a concrete solution. In addition, it is necessary and cement - you should buy one that has a mark within the M300-400. It will also need to be added to the solution.

The master should think about stocking up with rubble or gravel, which should have a large fraction. The installation of curbs should be accompanied by the use of this filler, which will be needed when carrying out the arrangement of the pillow. Sand will also be needed to prepare the stone. When carrying out the marking, it is necessary to use stakes made of wood.

Advice from the master

Installation of curbs of one-side view should be carried out where it is supposed to lay a sidewalk tile of a more impressive area, whereas a double-sided stone should be used in those areas where the path is in contact with the lawn. When choosing a stone, it will be necessary to purchase products made using vibropressed technology, as this method of production guarantees a long service life and frost resistance.

Preparation of tools

Installation of curbs for paving slabs will not be possible if you do not use automatic ramming, which can be replaced and mechanical. Prepare a concrete mixer or container in which the solution will be prepared. It will take a grab for the stone. Adjust the position of the material can be using a rubber hammer. In addition, you need to stock up with a shovel, as well as a trowel. In order to ensure the aesthetics of the track, you will need a building level, fishing line and cord.

Peculiarities of marking

Initially, it will be necessary to perform markup work, which involves the implementation of several stages. In order to ensure the evenness of the arrangement of the elements exactly in a row, it will be necessary to place the pegs in the soil by pulling the rope on them at the correct height, taking into account all the slopes necessary for draining water.

When installing a curb for paving tiles, the implementation of marking should be accompanied by the observance of all rules, as this will determine how exactly and qualitatively the stone lies. After this, you can begin preparing the trench.

Carrying out excavation works

When trenching, it is necessary to prepare a pit, the width of which should be 20 cm, while the depth can vary depending on the height of the curb applied in the work, but this parameter should not be less than 10 centimeters. After the trench is ready, its walls and the bottom must be compacted by filling up the rubble on top, which is compacted and covered with a layer of sand. The cushion can be moistened for easier tampering.

In order to make it easier to compact the mixture, if you do not have the necessary equipment, you can use a homemade tool. It can be made easily from logs or beams, which must be firmly joined together in such a way that there is an inverted T in the base. It will be easier to use such a device if its upper part is provided with something like a handle. Now you can check the location of the element.

Carrying out the installation of stone

The installation of curbs with their own hands must be accompanied by the shutting of the concrete solution, which will ensure reliable fastening of the elements. Mix the composition with a concrete mixer or container, as well as shovels. It is necessary to apply the ratio of cement and sand in a proportion of 3: 1. In the prepared mixture, you need to add a certain amount of water, and then mix again.

According to the consistency, the ready-made concrete solution should be made in such a way that it can be applied with a shovel, while making certain efforts. Add liquid is necessary in a well-mixed composition, so it will be possible to prevent the formation of lumps.

Mortar pouring

The installation of curbs with their own hands at the next stage implies the need to pour concrete after it has been cooked. Filling should be carried out with an even thin layer on the surface of the cushion. From the top should be installed stones, the position of which is adjusted with a rubber hammer. In doing so, you should use the building level, guided by a stretched cord. In order to strengthen the stones with each other, in places where the elements are connected, a concrete solution must be poured. Once the elements have been installed, the concrete must be poured into the base of the blocks. On this, we can assume that the installation is complete.

When the road curb installation is completed, it is necessary to leave everything to the full drying of the solution, but it is recommended to check once again the smoothness of the arrangement of the elements, as long as it is possible to correct the horizontal. This will eliminate the need to dismantle the structure after the concrete has attained its strength. Do not forget that the system should have a drainage substrate. Installation of paving curbs Should be done in the same way, but at the base there should be a deeper trench. This will allow all elements of the track to be beautifully combined.