Injury of the eye. First aid

Probably every person in the world knows that our eyes are a very sensitive and delicate body. For example, any, even a very small mote, if it falls on the mucosa or the cornea of the eyelid, brings very severe pain. Such garbage can seriously damage the human eye. The result is most often a complication, infection with infection, suppuration and even loss of the visual organ.

Unfortunately, in most cases it is too late to provide medical assistance to the victim. In order to avoid such situations, every person should know the basic rules of first aid for this kind of damage. Sometimes fairly simple recommendations can save the eyes from more serious injuries, save them and cure them.

Injury of the eye. First aid

If someone has received a trauma to the eye, you must first thoroughly wash your hands. In addition, the use of special antiseptic agents for the disinfection of the palms is permissible. The eye of a sick person is further carefully examined. At the same time, try as much as possible to pull off the lower one alternately and lift the upper eyelid. There are situations when, as a result of such an inspection, the cause of damage and inflammation simply can not be identified at this time. In this case, you must always try to twist the eyelid, located above the eye. To do this is very easy, just ask the sick person to look down. Then you need both hands. Fingers of one of them you will need to press this eyelid directly to the eyeball itself, and the other to pull upward behind the eyelashes.

So, the inspection is carried out. Most often, as a result of it, one can detect a small object, a garbage or a mote. It must be removed. It is best to use an ordinary cotton swab or tweezers with blunt oblong edges. Do not forget to disinfect the object with a disinfectant solution in advance . If nothing is found, simply flush the eye with an ordinary freshly prepared solution of so-called boric acid. To do this, you only need one or two crystals of substance and a glass of warm water. For the same purpose, a very weak solution of potassium permanganate is most often used . Try to carry out all these procedures very carefully, gently and carefully. You need to choose the right course of action. Wipe the eye with a soft cotton swab or a slice of a normal gauze or bandage soaked in a solution. Do this from the outer edge of the eye to the inside.

An eye trauma requires dressing in serious situations. Remember, you can not overtighten the visual organ. It is enough to impose a soft bandage on it, fixing it with a bandage around the head circumference or an adhesive plaster on the edges. In addition to the above, it is important what material you use for this. Gauze and napkins must necessarily perfectly absorb all moisture. In advance, iron a piece of material with a hot iron, so you disinfect it.

If you have an eye injury, it may take a long time to heal. In no case can neglect the health of the visual organs. From this in the future will depend on your vision and, as a result, the quality of life. Trauma of the eye - sometimes a serious test directly for the victim himself. In any situation it is necessary to contact a specialist as soon as possible. However, first aid, as mentioned at the beginning of this article, often helps to save the organ and quickly cure it, even in the most difficult cases. Take care of your eyes.