Arts & Entertainment, Art
How to draw a meander? It's easy
Among textiles, dishes, souvenirs and other items, you can often see things that depict a meander. It's a beautiful pattern. If you know the pattern of constructing elements, it is not difficult to build it yourself on paper or on a computer. Using the tips from the article, you can easily decorate any object with beautiful curls.
Definition
Meander is one of the most widespread types of ornament, which was widely used in the art of ancient Greece.
The same term is also used to describe a sequence consisting of rounded bends of one line, in the form of concentric curls. It resembles a sea wave. The meander can be located both in the form of a tape, and go along a circle.
History
Ornament received its name from the winding river of the Great Menderes, which is located in the territory of modern Turkey. This word has become even a common name, denoting the bends of the channel.
The earliest version of the use of the pattern was discovered in the Mezinsky Paleolithic site. He was depicted on an ornamental bracelet. Meander - this is one of the primitive universal human ornaments, even found on the works of the redskin race of the New World.
It is very often found in the works of art of the ancient East. Particularly widely used in Greece in the era of geometric style. Later it was a characteristic feature of classicism and Empire.
Where used in antiquity
In Greece clothes, architecture, household items were decorated with a meander. It was a symbol of eternity. This value was achieved by an infinite transition of one element of the ornament to another. In this way a change of generations was shown, the old one leaving, giving way to a new young man. In fact, the ornament expressed life itself.
It was used in reliefs and friezes of buildings, framed the edges of dresses, cut out on earthenware, decorated furniture, was executed in the form of a mosaic.
Modern application
The Greek pattern is now often used in book illustrations, as a drawing on bed linens, clothes. In addition, you can meet complex compositions in landscape design, in which the meander is taken as a basis. The photo clearly shows how this is done. Here is an imitation of the movement of water - a dry stream. It looks very original and decorative, just at the expense of the ornament.
Principles of drawing
The pattern-meander is easy to do if you know the pattern of constructing the elements. Any ornament, as a rule, is a sequence of repeating and alternating identical parts.
At first glance, even a single module seems complicated. In fact, if you see a step-by-step implementation, it's easy to draw such a thing. The first time it is better to use a piece of paper in a cage. This will greatly simplify the work. It will not be necessary to measure the length of each segment of the polyline.
1. Draw the corner guides. Each side is equal to two units (cells, centimeters).
2. Perform a bend equal to half the length of the first elements.
3. Finish the module.
4. Continue also to the required number of parts or the corresponding length of the ornament.
When you learn how to draw a Greek pattern meander on cells, go to the usual sheet of paper. Without a grid, of course, it is more difficult, but, after training, you can perform a smooth, beautiful ornament.
There is another possibility - to find the finished image on the computer or to get it in the graphics editor. From the printed picture, transfer the lines through the glass, for example, to your sheet with the image. If necessary, fix it manually. This option is much simpler, since there are many samples, even vector ones. They can be printed on any scale or, in general, used as templates for decorating products in graphics programs.
Making a souvenir with ornament
If you are interested in artistic creativity, do needlework, use the meander to decorate your work. It can be performed in various techniques. For drawing on paper, cardboard, even a fabric, a ball or gel pen will work. The same materials easily make a temporary tattoo with complex curls of the meander in the form of a bracelet on the arm.
So, you learned the meaning of the word meander. Ornament can decorate various surfaces. Due to its geometricity, it is laconic and beautiful. Construct a sequence of such elements is not difficult. You can easily use a pattern for decorating souvenirs in the style of hand-made and other objects.
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