How much urine is needed for a general analysis of the child and adult

Every person sooner or later seeks a doctor. In infancy, children are taken to see a specialist almost every month. Thus the doctor can prescribe various researches. Most often, doctors recommend the patient to donate blood and a general urine test. The results can inform the doctor about possible deviations in the work of the human body. This article will discuss how much urine is needed for a general analysis. You will find out the basic subtleties of carrying out this research. It is also worth mentioning how much urine is needed for a general analysis of a child of different ages.

What is the research for?

Before you figure out how much urine is needed for a general analysis, it is worth saying a few words about the diagnosis itself. The study can be conducted in people of all ages. Most often, a referral to such an analysis is given when you visit a pediatrician or a therapist. However, another specialist can recommend it.

The findings can tell the doctor about the work of the urinary system and point out some pathologies. If there is a suspicion of additional illnesses, the doctor may prescribe such tests as a urine test for Nechiporenko or Zimnitsky, bacteriological culture and so on. How much urine is needed for a general analysis? This question was asked by every person who undergoes such a diagnosis. Let's try to answer it in detail.

How much urine is needed for a general analysis

Doctors do not give an unambiguous answer to this question. Most often the amount of fluid given depends on the age and characteristics of the human body. Lab technicians can conduct a study of even five milliliters of material. However, this is not always convenient.

In most cases, doctors recommend that the patient be given 50 to 200 milliliters of urine. However, there are exceptions, for example, in the case of young children.

Analysis for an adult

How much should urine be for a general analysis of an adult person? Laboratory assistants are advised to take from 50 to 100 milliliters of fluid. The optimum volume is 80 ml.

It is worth noting that not all portions are taken for the study. Most often, doctors allocate from one to five milliliters and make diagnostics. In case of doubtful result, an additional portion of urine may be taken. That's why you need the specified amount of material.

Study for newborns

How many ml of urine is needed for a child's general analysis? In the first few days of life, the baby releases very little fluid. All due to the fact that there is a strongest restructuring in all organs. If a few days ago the crumb was in the womb and was in the liquid, now it needs to adapt to environmental conditions. How much urine should be given to such a baby to conduct a study?

Physicians say that it is enough to collect a single portion. In this case, it can have a volume of 5 to 10 milliliters. This amount is enough for the diagnosis. Of course, in such a volume it is more difficult to see the necessary values. However, this is possible.

Diagnosis of urine in a child of the first year of life

If the baby does not emit large volumes of fluid after birth, this becomes possible with time. Undoubtedly, a one-year-old child can not urinate in the same amount as an adult. However, for him it does not become an issue to allocate 20 to 50 milliliters of material. How much should I take for a general analysis?

Doctors recommend to collect the entire portion completely. If you bring 10 milliliters to the study, then no one will tell you that this is not enough. However, it will be preferable to take about 30-50 ml of material.

Urine test for children after the year

During this period, babies are already capable of secreting about 100 milliliters of urine at a time. The children learned to endure and began to urinate less often, but more. What should be the volume of material for the study?

Physicians say that after one year you need to take about 50-70 milliliters of urine. Such a volume will make it possible to conduct the research as clearly as possible. If there is controversial data, the diagnosis can be repeated. The amount of material allows this to be done.

Is there a limit in the amount of urine for a general analysis

How much urine is needed for the general analysis of an adult, you already know. Are there any restrictions? Can I bring to the laboratory not 100, but, for example, 500 milliliters of fluid?

Doctors say that there are no special restrictions. You can hand in such a volume of material as you see fit. Some studies require daily urine. Thus patients bring materials in three- or five-liter containers.

Collect as much liquid as you can. For a common analysis, a single morning dose is required. In this case, it is necessary to urinate for the first few seconds not in a sterile container, but by.

How long is the general urine test done

This research is carried out rather quickly. Lab technicians never leave fresh urine for a day or more. Exception is made only by some kinds of analyzes, for example bacteriological crop. A general study is conducted within a few hours after the material is collected. Otherwise, the result may be distorted and not very good.

In private clinics, the diagnosis is made immediately after the intake of fluid. At the same time, you can get the result on hand in a few minutes. If you have applied to a public medical institution, you will have to wait one to three days. The study is performed immediately, and the result is given to the doctor within a few days. This delay is explained by the numerous appeals of patients. The laboratory technicians simply do not have time to do the whole amount of work in one day.

Summing up and recommendations

You now know how much urine you need to pass for a general study. In some unscrupulous institutions, patients are denied diagnosis due to insufficient amount of collected material. It is worth saying that this is completely illegal. If you encounter such violations, then do not close your eyes. Address to higher authorities with complaints. Not everyone can collect from 50 milliliters of urine due to their health problems. Give as much material as you can collect. In this case, the first portion of the morning urine should be released into the toilet bowl. A consequence of this is a reduction in the volume of the material by several ml. Know the basic rules and regulations. Strong to you health and good results of the analysis.