HealthMedicine

Do you know what a biocenosis is?

In the usual sense, biocenosis is a collection of homogeneous organisms of a certain medium. For the human body, its change leads to a disruption of the balanced work of all organs. For example, in women such an imbalance leads to the development of vaginal dysbiosis. Is it necessary to treat the biocenosis? What exactly does he represent?

What is biocenosis from a scientific point of view?

Biocenosis (from the Greek "life", "general") is a set of homogeneous flora, fauna and microorganisms that have a connection between themselves and the external environment. The qualitative composition of the accumulated species is subject to structural changes. When several populations are living in the same environment, the strongest of them displaces the competitor. Many organisms are natural - the biocenosis of the meadow, the rivers - and the artificial - the garden, the pond.

What is the biocenosis for the female body

For women, the most urgent issue is the microflora of the urogenital organs. Vaginal biocenosis is a combination of lactobacilli and a meager amount of other microorganisms - fungi, staphylococci, gardnerella, etc. Each woman has its own unique microbial composition, which varies with age and lifestyle. The result of a bacterial analysis of the vaginal microflora will help to identify the onset of the disease. What is biocenosis in young women capable of childbearing? This is a stable system, including more than a hundred species of bacteria, dominated by (more than 90%) lactobacilli. These microorganisms form a biofilm on the surface of the vaginal epithelium. Such protection is a natural natural barrier that stimulates local immunity, supports childbearing functions, protects against the penetration of infections.

The causes of changes in the microflora of the vagina

What is biocenosis? This is a balance. The imbalance in the composition of the microflora leads to the development of dysbiosis. Periodically, this condition occurs in all women for the following reasons:

- hormonal changes - pregnancy, puberty, menopause, abortion, taking medications, etc.;

- climate change;

- antibiotics (long-term or coursework);

- stress, nervous overstrain;

- Contraceptive means - intrauterine devices;

- hypothermia of the body ;

- avitaminosis;

- promiscuous sex - a lot of sexual partners;

- decreased immunity;

- Constipation, intestinal dysbiosis;

- frequent douching, tight underwear, intimate cosmetics.

Restoration of vaginal biocenosis

In the absence of symptoms of the disease, you can wait with treatment, give the immune system to restore the balance of microflora. Mandatory therapy is required only when planning pregnancy. Treatment for dysbiosis is:

- elimination of the causative agent of infection (for topical use, antibacterial vaginal creams and ointments are prescribed, for oral administration - tablets, the duration of such therapy is 8 days);

- Increased immunity (the course of immunomodulatory therapy is being conducted);

- the restoration of normal microflora in the vagina (eubiotics - preparations that contain live bacteria, can be treated only after the infection has been destroyed, otherwise these bacteria will not survive in the body).

Thus, biocenosis is a natural healthy existence of the biological state and the environment. Violation of the natural balance leads to an imbalance. For man it is a path to destruction, illness. Be careful - to destroy bacteria easily, and to restore the microflora, you will have to work hard.

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