BMP-format - one of the main types of files for storing graphic information

Despite the fact that the BMP-format has appeared for a long time, it still continues to be relevant. The main reason that contributes to this is the convenience and ease of working with such information. Most system Images of operating systems in this form is stored. A similar situation with software. For example, the same "WINAMP" stores its skins in this format. The second important factor is the ease of making changes. Most graphic editors work without problems with these pictures and provide the ability to edit. So, despite its considerable age, the BMP-format continues to play an important role in the work of modern personal computers.

Description

Conditionally, this kind of pictures can be called a point map. This name accurately reflects its essence. The name comes from the English words "bit" (it sounds exactly like in Russian, the value is similar to "bit") and "mape" (in literal translation means a map). If you look at the structure of such an image, we will see a reference Information and a picture saved as a bit of information. The first component includes the encoding of the file (for example, how many bits are responsible for a pixel, the more of them, the more colors can be transmitted) and other data with which you can decode the information in it. The second part is the image itself. As a result, it can be noted that the BMP-format consists of 2 components: reference information and data.

Editors

This image is opened practically by all, without exception, viewers and editors. The most famous and most popular editor for such pictures is Paint. It initially exists in the Windows operating system. In addition to this, he has a user-friendly menu. But the functionality of it leaves much to be desired. As a result, there was a direct competitor - Paint.NET. With a similar menu, this product has more functionality. But at the same time he has a minus - the need for a separate installation. If this is not enough, then You can buy a powerful graphics editor from Adobe called Photoshop. With its help you can do everything possible. The downside of this solution is the need to purchase a license and the high requirements for PC hardware resources. All these programs allow not only to edit, but also to translate into BMP format a picture from any other. Also there are viewers. With their help you can view the image. The most famous product of this class is AseeDSee.

Appointment

The BMP format plays an important role in the operation of the operating system. All the service pictures are saved in it. For example, a screensaver that appears during the download is in this format and saved. A similar situation with most programs. They retain the look of their interface in it.

Summary

The image in BMP format continues to play an important role in the work of modern personal computers. Among the shortcomings it can be noted the poor picture quality and poor compression. And the positive side is the simplicity of the work. It is due to this that this extension will be still relevant for a long time.