What should be the basis for the mattress? Orthopedic mattress base and its advantages

A qualitative and full-fledged daily rest is, first and foremost, the proper organization of a bed. Comfort and comfort of your bed directly depend on such characteristics as the base for the mattress. There are two types of construction.

Solid bases

They consist of tightly fitted boards or sheets of plywood. This type of construction is not very popular today for the following reasons:

• A sheet of plywood can break under the weight of the body or from the jumping of a child.
• Orthopedic mattress, laid on such a foundation, does not show its therapeutic and prophylactic properties to the fullest. The surface flexes and deforms with time.

On the other hand, the solid foundation for the mattress is universal, suitable for all types of mattresses, even thin ones. A flat solid surface creates favorable conditions for the spine. Add here such an important factor as low cost. Therefore, such a design has its adherents.

Lattice

Most people who think about the health of the spine, choose orthopedic bases for mattresses. It is made of wooden bent rails, which are called lamellas (latoflexes). Reiki are fixed on a metal or wooden frame with the help of special devices - latoderzhateley.

It is not enough to buy an orthopedic mattress, for it you need a good foundation. In the absence of an absorbing and distributing surface, dents will appear on the mattress, and the service life of the product will decrease. In addition, when the solid foundation is squeezed over time, the spine is twisted during sleep, regardless of whether the orthopedic mattress is or not.

What does the orthopedic base consist of?

The bases can be single (under mattress 160х200), one-and-a-half and double. They can be part of a bed from a furniture set, but can be quite an independent element of the bedroom design.

Lameli

Wooden racks are amortized at the load, distribute the body weight and soften the rigidity of the orthopedic mattress. They are made of glued wood (plywood) of birch or beech. Birch trees are cheaper, but they are less durable. Can be wide - from 5 to 9 cm (maximum 12 cm) or narrow - from 3 to 4 cm. They are attached across the frame at a distance of about 7 cm from each other. A quality product must have at least 15 lamels per bed . When choosing a mattress, consider what kind of bed your bed has. Mattress springless or with dependent springs is better to put on wide latoflexes. In some designs, the stiffness of the lamellae can be changed with the help of special plastic overlays, dressed on a rail in pairs.

Holders

The ways of fastening the lamellas to the frame differ slightly depending on the type of lat latches. The most comfortable rubber holders with a shock absorber. They are able to withstand heavy weight, do not creak when pressed.

Plastic holders are less sturdy, you can not exceed the load allowed for the product. Advantage - they are inexpensive.

Latot holders also differ in their functional properties. Fixings with two degrees of freedom ensure the deflection of the lamellae along the vertical axis and a horizontal rotation of 20 degrees in both directions. More comfortable to use holders that have three degrees of freedom - they are further compressed along the vertical axis.

Frame

The base for the bed mattress can have a metal or wooden frame.

The frame made of wood (MDF) has reinforced stiffeners along the zones of the orthopedic mattress. Outside, a leatherette upholstery that fits seamlessly into the interior of the bedroom is possible. It can be solid, with drawers for laundry or on four legs. The solid structure withstands significant loads.

The metal base under the mattress with legs of round or square cross-section is usually made of a pipe with a diameter of 15 mm. The legs can be from four to eight. The last variant of the design is the most stable. From the bottom of the metal are put on rubber thrusts, which protect the floor surface from damage.

Orthopedic grounds for mattresses: advantages

Compared to a solid surface, the rack design has some advantages.

• The circulation of air determines the hygiene of the sleeping place.
• Orthopedic properties. Complete with a mattress, the base ensures a uniform distribution of body weight. The spine is straightened regardless of whether you lie on your side, stomach or back.
• Prolongs the life of the orthopedic mattress.
• The base for the mattress can be a complete replacement of the bed. It perfectly fits into the interior, you can choose a design suitable for the design of the product.
• Functionality. With their help, you can save space. Buy a built-in bed with a vertical or horizontal lift. There are also designs of a folding type, turning double beds into single beds.

disadvantages

They are few. A mattress after a few months acquires a wavy form, it must be periodically turned over. Over time, the lamellae and latoderzhateli lose elasticity, the slats can pop up, and the latches break.

In addition to simple orthopedic bases for the mattress, there are various multifunctional models.

Orthopedic bases-transformers

The structure is divided into three or four zones, which can be separately adjusted in height. The middle part of the base remains motionless, and the head, back, upper part of the legs and feet rise entirely to different heights. Such a base can be mechanically controlled or electrically operated. Such structures are worth several times more expensive than conventional ones, they need a special mattress for them.

Bases for mattresses with vibromassage

Premium models, in addition to adjustable zones, are equipped with a vibro-massage system. Such constructions are made of plastic modules of rectangular shape and different rigidity. At the head level, the base for the mattress has an average degree of rigidity, at the height of the chest are built soft elements, the lumbar segment with modules of adjustable stiffness. The models are mechanical or electrically driven, equipped with built-in vibro-massagers, providing a comfortable feeling.

What to consider when choosing a foundation for a mattress?

Buying an orthopedic bed, a mattress or a separate base for it, special attention is paid to the length of the rails and the overall width of the structure.

• The distance between the slats should be less than the diameter of the spring. This rule is observed for dependent spring blocks so that they do not fall through. If the mattress with independent spring blocks (the springs are connected in a single web), the width of the lumen does not matter.
• The length of the lamella is somewhat larger than the width of the mattress. As a rule, the sizes of the bases and mattresses are standard. Mattresses 3-4 cm smaller in width than the bed. Thus, a 160x200 mattress needs a lamella length of 162, and the width of the base as a whole is 164 cm.
• Multifunctional bases are incompatible with mattresses from coconut coir - it is unstable to deformation. See the note on the mattress. For such bases, products made of polyurethane foam or latex are suitable.

Buying an orthopedic mattress and a modern functional basis for it, you will ensure not only comfort and increased convenience, but also take care of your health. After all, everyone knows that a healthy sleep is a good mood and perfect well-being during the day.