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Transit is an area of economic relations
In the economic literature, the meaning of the word transit is disclosed in the following way: it is the transport of goods (passengers) from one point to another through intermediate points without the need for transshipments in them. In the sphere of international economic relations, this term refers to the movement of goods (goods) through the territory of the state when they are followed from one country to another.
Goods transit
Customs transit
When a foreign goods is transported to the destination through the territory of a third state, customs transit procedures apply to it. What it is? Customs transit is a regime that allows you to control the transport of goods through third countries from the point of departure to the destination. It can be of two types:
- interior;
- international.
The first one is used when transporting cargo from the place where the Russian border crosses to the customs post. When transporting goods in this way, you do not need to pay customs duties in the form of taxes, duties, fees, as well as present licenses. What is transit international? This is a regime whereby foreign goods are transported through the Russian Federation, the route of which begins, and also ends outside the Russian customs territory. In this case, there is also no need to pay duties and taxes. To the goods being transported, restrictions and prohibitions of an economic nature are not applied.
How is customs transit of goods
The order of transportation through the territory of the Russian Federation must be coordinated with the customs posts of the arrival of goods. Transported goods can be reloaded from one transport to another in Russia. But only after prior notice to the customs authority. In this case, the procedure is performed without damaging the seals and seals imposed by such organs. Transit is a regime that occupies an important place in the economic relations of different countries. It is designed to ensure the correct control and rapid movement through the state of goods, which must arrive at the destination in an unchanged form. The established customs regime used in transit characterizes economic relations and the degree of trust between countries.
The importance of transit for the Russian Federation
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