Sights of the Kursk region and the city of Kursk

Sights of Kursk and the Kursk region have long attracted tourists from all over Russia. Kurians are mentioned already in the "Lay of Igor's Host". These lands are an integral part of the Russian people, the birthplace of many outstanding people and an important economic region. The peripeteias of the centuries-old history of these territories were displayed in outstanding monuments, which are the pride of the region. Interesting facts about the sights of Kursk region (photo with description) read in this article.

From the history of the region

The regional center - Kursk - is located on the bank of the Tuscan river (where it connects with the Kura). The history and modern appearance of the city was significantly influenced by other lands. At one time, Kursk was part of the Chernigov, Pereyaslav and other ancient Russian principalities.

In 1597 a large fortress was built in the city. Military, artisans, merchants and peasants from all over the country began to move here. Since then, Kursk has become an important administrative and commercial center.

The most tragic pages of the history of the region are associated with the Second World War. For over a year the city was occupied by German troops. But even after liberation, this land became the arena of military operations. More than a month lasted the famous battle on the Kursk Bulge - one of the key battles that ended the radical change in the war.

Further, read about what this region is famous for today - the sights of the Kursk region (Triumphal Arch, Korennaya Pustyn, House of Officers and much more).

Triumphal Arch

The memorial of victory in Kursk is erected in honor of the soldiers who fell during the battle on the Kursk Bulge. The main dominant of this complex is the Arc de Triomphe. At a height of 24 m, in its center, there is a bronze statue of St. George the Victorious.

The erection of the memorial began in 1995. Thanks to experienced craftsmen, the Arc de Triomphe was built in less than 4 months. In 1999, the construction of the church of St. George the Victorious began. In addition, on the territory of the complex are now a monument to GK Zhukov and Eternal Flame, as well as an alley with samples of military equipment from the Second World War.

Today this place is very popular with local residents. This is a favorite area for walking and resting the chicken.

Reserve "Big Oak"

Speaking about the sights of the Kursk region, it is impossible not to mention the reserve, located in Zheleznogorsk district. This complex, opened in 1975, is a museum of guerrilla fame. On its territory there are 6 burials of World War II, where the military and partisans are buried, as well as later graves with remains of the victims of the fascist occupation.

Biosphere Reserve named after V. V. Alekhin

The Central Chernozem Reserve is located in the Kursk Region. The main wealth of this place is virgin chernozems, which are unrivaled in reserves of nutrients. In addition, the biosphere reserve is diverse enough flora and fauna (there are more than 900 species of plants-representatives of meadow forest-steppe). Today, in the complex in the village. The nature reserve is functioning.

Kursk Root Deserts

This is the most famous monastery in the Kursk region, one of the first in this region. Initially, it was assumed that the desert will play the role of a major spiritual center. In the 17th century. Here the Church of the Nativity of the Most Holy Theotokos was built, and a century later - the Holy Gates. Its completed form of deserts acquired only in the 18th century.

Today there are 4 functioning temples on the territory of the monastery. For tourists of particular interest is the above-mentioned Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin.

Marino

Considering the sights of the Kursk region, it is necessary to highlight the "Marino". It is an outstanding palace and park ensemble, which is located in the Rylsk area. In the 19th century. The territory belonged to the princes of Baryatinsky. The property of Russian aristocrats stands in line with the famous suburban palaces of the Golitsyns, Volkonsky and Sheremetyevs. A beautiful park with an area of more than 200 hectares was built around the palace of the princes. The palace itself impresses with its elegant interior decoration (samples of antique furniture, beautiful stucco molding and parquet, marble decorations, etc.). In addition, there are collections of the best works of art of Russian and foreign masters. Today, on the territory of the reserve "Marino", except for the palace and the park zone, there is a sanatorium.

Znamensky Cathedral

This is one of the most famous temples in the Kursk region. According to legend, at the beginning of the 17th century the city was devastated and almost completely destroyed by the Polish-Lithuanian army. We managed to withstand only a small fortress, in which were defenders of Kursk. After this, the local residents decided to erect a monastery in its place. Its construction began in 1816. This cathedral belongs to the group of cross-domed. Its interior decoration impresses with its beauty. It is decorated with magnificent stucco molding, paintings with religious themes. The dome of the Znamensky Cathedral is strewn with a fresco painting.

House of officers in Kursk

The house of the former Nobility Assembly was located in the heart of the historical part of the city. This building was erected in the second half of the 19th century. The building is an outstanding architectural monument. The building was destroyed several times and was restored. Today from the original building there were only brick facades. At the moment in the House of Officers there is a regional philharmonic society.