A chisel is a tool that allows a master to work with a tree.

Since ancient times mankind has been working with a tree. For complex manipulations, such as gouging, creating a through hole, excavating, pruning wood, a chisel was used. This joinery tool, with which the master hollows out grooves and grooves in products made of wood.

Definition

A chisel is a tool consisting of a wooden handle with a metal plate, dense at the base and sharpened at the end. The tool handle has a ring that keeps it from splitting during operation. The chisels are held in one hand, applying a sharp end to the work area, and on the other hand the tool is methodically punched with a hammer. The width of the device varies from 6 mm to 30 mm, and the length is not more than 20 cm. The thickness of the cutting part is about 11 mm. A chisel is a device that has a different shape. Its working part can be wide, flat, grooved, grooved, dentate, piciform. The angle in all forms can be from 25 to 30 degrees.

Working with a chisel

During drill drilling, through holes or surface holes of cylindrical shape are obtained for the installation of studs and connecting accessories to them. To install various elements of the quadrilateral form, a flat bit is used. This device is able to hollow out a rectangular shape in the cylindrical hole. Working with a chisel is a difficult process, in which chiselling is done across or along a woody fiber. The wizard sets the tip of the chisel on the marking with one hand, while the other one measures the hammer with a measured hammer. While working with large details, the worker sits on the treated bar and sells the hole in a convenient way. Latch the nests in large layers to avoid crooked walls that are not sized. Masters do not hollow out a completely through hole. They work until the middle of the intended nest, then turn the bar and continue to hollow on the other side. This is necessary to ensure that the lower layer of material does not crumble from above and does not spoil the product.

Advice

During chiselling, the underside of the part must not tremble. To do this, it must be pressed firmly against the surface of the table. It is desirable to put a piece of plywood under the manufactured element, so as not to spoil the table. It is reasonable to fasten the long detail to the worktop with a clamp. Masters are advised to make a drill in place of the transverse strokes of the nest before making deep holes, and then develop the resulting groove with a chisel. Before work, the locksmith puts the marking on the site of the future nest on both sides, leaving allowances for future stripping. The tool of a chisel is selected on the width of the hole. This allows you to hollow through the socket in one go. In the opposite case, it is necessary to process the hole on one side, and then gradually proceed to the expansion by pre-cutting the excess part to the required width. After processing, the chisel must be sharpened to remove the burrs that arise during operation. With the correct sharpening, the edges of the tool will be smooth without any jams.

Difference between chisel and chisel

At the final processing of the nests and holes, when performing the cleaning and trimming, the chisel is used to remove the chamfers. The chisel is used primarily to form the holes themselves. And only they can hollow out a deep nest or hole. The chisel can be operated at different angles, both along the fibers and across. The tool is a sharpened steel blade with a handle. The angle of the chisel cutter is different from the bit element. Also, a significant difference in the diameter of the rod does not allow the carpenter to confuse these two devices. Work with the chisel is promoted by tapping the handle with a special mallet. With a chisel, which has a short cutter, they are operated by two hands. It is convenient for processing softwoods.

Joinery works

Wood is a unique working material that has individual qualities. Wood is easy to process. It is an easy and durable element that preserves the smell and heat after processing. To work with wood, aging is necessary. To make it work, the joiner will need his tools: chisel, chisel, saws, drill and other necessary devices. Raw wood is ductile and can be perfectly processed, taking the desired shape. Quality carpentry emphasizes the texture of the pattern, which eliminates the application of paint to wood. In order to not lose the pattern when processing with tools, the bar must first be considered. The main direction is the direction of the fibers. Get a full view will help sawing the bar along and across the fibers, as well as at an angle of 45 degrees. The correct arrangement of the drawing on the bar will help create a real masterpiece, highlighting the complexity of the texture and beauty of the drawing.